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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 27, 2007
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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California
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001-14758
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33-0476164 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
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(Commission File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer |
of Incorporation)
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Identification No.) |
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3260 Whipple Road Union City, California
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94587 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (510) 400-0700
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction
A.2. below):
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 8.01. Other Events.
On August 27, 2007, Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the Company) issued a press release
announcing approval and adoption of a new strategy and business model for H.P. Acthar®
Gel, a natural form of adrenocorticotropic hormone. A copy of the press release is attached hereto
as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by this reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
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Exhibit No. |
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Exhibit Description |
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99.1
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Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Press Release dated August 27, 2007. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Date: August 27, 2007 |
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
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By: |
/s/ George Stuart
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George Stuart |
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Senior Vice President, Finance, and
Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
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Exhibit Description |
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99.1
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Press release issued by Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., dated as of August 27, 2007. |
exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
NEWS RELEASE
QUESTCOR
BOARD APPROVES NEW STRATEGY AND BUSINESS MODEL
FOR H.P. ACTHAR GEL
UNION CITY, Calif.August 27, 2007 Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AMEX:QSC) announced today that
its Board of Directors has approved a new strategy and business model for H.P. Acthar
Gel(R), a natural form of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). This change may affect
the usage of Acthar in the treatment of certain diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS) and
infantile spasms (IS), an extremely rare form of epilepsy. Specifically, Questcor will initiate a
new pricing model, create an expanded safety net for patients using Acthar, and provide a group of
Medical Science Liaisons to work with health care providers who are administering Acthar.
Don M. Bailey, Questcors Interim President commented, the goal of Questcors new strategy is to
make manufacturing and distribution of Acthar economically viable on a stand-alone basis, so that
Questcor can continue to ensure the availability of Acthar for those patients who need it most and
fund projects which can contribute to the growth of the company.
Acthar is currently approved in the U.S. for the treatment of MS exacerbations and other
conditions. No drug is approved in the U.S. for the treatment of IS, a potentially
life-threatening disorder that typically begins in the first year of life. However, pursuant to
guidelines published by the American Academy of Neurology and the Child Neurology Society, many
child neurologists use Acthar to treat infants afflicted with this condition. In June 2006
Questcor submitted a Supplemental New Drug Application to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
and is currently pursuing formal agency approval for Acthar in the treatment of IS. Previously,
the FDA granted Orphan Designation to H.P. Acthar Gel for the treatment of IS. As a result of
this Orphan Designation, if Questcor is
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successful in obtaining FDA approval for the IS indication, Questcor will also qualify for a seven
year exclusivity period during which FDA is prohibited from approving any other ACTH formulation
for IS unless the other formulation is demonstrated to be clinically superior to Acthar. Questcor
anticipates incurring significant additional costs in its further pursuit of a formal FDA-approved
indication for Acthar in the treatment of IS.
The implementation of this new strategy includes a change in the method of distribution for Acthar
and a significant increase in treatment cost. In addition, Questcor has changed its support
program for health care professionals and reinforced its safety net for patients using Acthar.
Questcor previously announced that the change in distribution from multiple distributors to a
single specialty distributor is complete. Acthar is now being distributed only through its
specialty distributor, Curascript. This new distribution system provides seamless support for
Acthar including providing necessary information to health care providers and families, assisting
with reimbursement, and distributing product faster. As of the end of July, this transition had
virtually eliminated all Acthar inventories held by wholesalers. The new pricing is effective
Monday, August 27 and brings Acthar in line with the cost of treatments for other very rare
diseases. Based on Questcors understanding of the usage of Acthar, the cost for a course of
treatment could approach $80,000-$100,000.
Questcor acquired Acthar in 2001. Since then, to ensure that this drug remains available on a
consistent basis for the patients who need it, Questcor has incurred significant costs to transfer
and modernize Acthars complex manufacturing process to assure continued compliance with FDA
standards. Questcor net losses were $10.1 million in 2006 and $5.5 million for the first six
months of 2007.
Questcors new strategy is intended to create an economic model that will allow Questcor to support
ongoing efforts to manufacture and distribute Acthar, to conduct any FDA-required studies, to
continue development of QSC-001, and to develop or acquire other drugs or drug candidates for
neurological disorders or for rare diseases.
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Questcor continues to focus on the need to work with patients who are attempting to secure
reimbursement from their insurance companies and has expanded its participation with the National
Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD), an advocacy group for patients afflicted with rare
disorders and a sponsor of patient assistance and co-pay assistance programs for patients who are
otherwise unable to afford their treatments. The combination of the change to a specialty
distributor, the availability of Medical Science Liaisons, the expanded participation with NORD,
and existing government programsMedicaid and the federally-funded State Childrens Health
Insurance Program is intended to provide a safety net to make Acthar available to all patients
who need it.
New Risk Factor
Questcors implementation of this new pricing model creates risks and uncertainties for Questcor,
including risks associated with the possibility of lower unit sales, the refusal of third-party
payors to provide reimbursement for purchases of Acthar, and the financial impact of the return to
Questcor or sale to third parties of previously sold product. Questcor could receive negative
publicity as a result of its adoption of this new strategy, and responding to inquiries from the
press or patient advocacy groups, or dealing with litigation against Questcor, could divert the
attention of key employees from operating Questcors business. Other risks and uncertainties are
discussed below under About Questcor.
About Infantile Spasms
Infantile spasms(IS) is a life threatening seizure disorder of early childhood also known as West
Syndrome. The onset is predominantly in the first year of life, typically between three to six
months. The typical pattern of IS is a sudden bending forward and stiffening of the body, arms, and
legs; although there can also be arching of the torso. Spasms tend to begin soon after arousal from
sleep. Individual spasms typically last for one to five seconds and occur in clusters, ranging from
2 to 100 spasms at a time. Infants may have dozens of clusters and several hundred spasms per day.
Infantile spasms usually stop by age 5, but are often replaced by other seizure types. Infantile
spasms are characterized by seizures, hypsarrhythmia (abnormal, chaotic brain wave patterns), and
mental retardation. Other neurological disorders, such as cerebral palsy, may be seen in 30-50% of
those with IS. The incidence of IS is estimated to be about 1 per 2,000 to 4,000 live births. It is
the most frequent type of epileptic encephalopathy, the group of conditions in which epilepsy
determines cognitive deterioration. No drug is currently approved in the United States for the
treatment of IS. Patients diagnosed with this disorder are typically treated with a variety of
agents, including Acthar.
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About H.P. Acthar Gel
H.P. Acthar Gel(R) is a natural adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) designed to provide a
prolonged release after intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. Acthar is currently indicated for
the treatment of a wide range of conditions with an inflammatory component, like acute
exacerbations of multiple sclerosis, various types of arthritis and ulcerative colitis. For full
prescribing information and safety information on Acthar, please visit http://www.acthar.com.
About Questcor
Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc â(AMEX:QSC) is a specialty pharmaceutical company
that develops and commercializes therapeutics for the treatment of neurological disorders.
Questcors products include H.P. Actharâ Gel (repository corticotropin injection) and
Doralâ (quazepam), which is indicated for the treatment of insomnia, characterized by
difficulty in falling asleep, frequent nocturnal awakenings, and/or early morning awakenings. For
more information, please visit www.questcor.com.
Note: Except for the historical information contained herein, this press release contains
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Such statements are subject to
certain factors, which may cause Questcors results to differ from those reported herein. Factors
that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to, Questcors ability to successfully
implement a new strategy for Acthar, Questcors ability to identify and hire a permanent Chief
Executive Officer, Questcors ability to accurately forecast the demand for its products, the gross
margin achieved from the sale of its products, Questcors ability to enforce its product returns
policy, the accuracy of the prescription data purchased from independent third parties by Questcor,
the sell-through by Questcors distributors, the inventories carried by Questcors distributors,
and the expenses and other cash needs for upcoming periods, Questcors ability to obtain finished
goods from its sole source contract manufacturers on a timely basis if at all, Questcors potential
future need for additional funding, Questcors ability to utilize its net operating loss carry
forwards to reduce income taxes on the sale of its non-core products, research and development
risks, uncertainties regarding Questcors intellectual property and the uncertainty of receiving
required regulatory approvals in a timely way, or at all, other research, development, and
regulatory risks, and the ability of Questcor to acquire products and, if acquired, to market them
successfully and find marketing partners where appropriate, as well as the risks discussed in
Questcors annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and other documents
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risk factors and other information
contained in these documents should be considered in evaluating Questcors prospects and future
financial performance.
Questcor undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these
forward-looking statements, which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date
hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
CONTACT: Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Don Bailey or Steve Cartt, 510-400-0700
IR@Questcor.com
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