def14a
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant
to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Filed by the Registrant
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
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Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-11(c) or § 240.14a-12 |
Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if Other Than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box)
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11. |
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange
Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined): |
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the
offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing
by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the
date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
April 19, 2005
To Our Shareholders:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2005 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to be held on
June 2, 2005 at 9:00 a.m. local time at the corporate
offices of Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 3260 Whipple Road,
Union City, California 94587.
The matters expected to be acted upon at the meeting are
described in the following Notice of the 2005 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders and Proxy Statement.
It is important that you use this opportunity to take part in
the affairs of your Company by voting on the business to come
before this meeting. WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE
MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND PROMPTLY RETURN THE
ACCOMPANYING PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE SO THAT
YOUR SHARES MAY BE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING. Returning the
Proxy does not deprive you of your right to attend the meeting
and to vote your shares in person.
We look forward to seeing you at the meeting.
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Sincerely, |
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James L. Fares |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
3260 Whipple Road
Union City, California 94587
NOTICE OF THE 2005 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To the Shareholders of Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2005 annual meeting of
shareholders (the Annual Meeting) of Questcor
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a California corporation (the
Company), will be held on June 2, 2005 at
9:00 a.m. local time at the Companys corporate
offices at 3260 Whipple Road, Union City, California 94587, to
consider and vote upon the following proposals:
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1. To elect directors to serve for the ensuing year and
until their successors are duly elected and qualified. |
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2. To ratify the selection of Odenberg Ullakko
Muranishi & Co. LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2005. |
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3. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof. |
The proposals and other related matters are more fully described
in the proxy statement accompanying this notice.
Shareholders of record at the close of business on April 6,
2005, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual
Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.
All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual
Meeting in person. Whether or not you expect to attend, WE URGE
YOU TO COMPLETE, SIGN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND
RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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David A. Hahn |
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Secretary |
Union City, California
April 19, 2005
3260 Whipple Road
Union City, California 94587
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE 2005 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
General
The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of
Directors (the Board of Directors) of Questcor
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a California corporation (the
Company), for use at the 2005 annual meeting of
shareholders (the Annual Meeting), or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof, for the purposes set forth
herein and in the accompanying Notice of the 2005 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders. The Annual Meeting will be held on June 2,
2005 at 9:00 a.m. local time at the Companys
corporate headquarters, 3260 Whipple Road, Union City,
California 94587. The Company intends to mail this proxy
statement and accompanying proxy card on or about April 27,
2005 to all shareholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Solicitation
The Company will bear the entire cost of solicitation of
proxies, including preparation, assembly, printing and mailing
of this proxy statement, the proxy and any additional
information furnished to shareholders. Copies of solicitation
materials will be furnished to banks, brokerage houses,
fiduciaries and custodians holding in their names shares of
Company common stock, no par value per share (the Common
Stock), beneficially owned by others to forward to such
beneficial owners. The Company will reimburse persons
representing beneficial owners of Common Stock for their costs
of forwarding solicitation materials to such beneficial owners.
Original solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by
telephone, telegram or personal solicitation by directors,
officers or other regular employees of the Company. No
additional compensation will be paid to directors, officers or
other regular employees for such services.
Voting Rights and Outstanding Shares
Only holders of record of Common Stock, Series A Preferred
Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock at the close
of business on April 6, 2005 will be entitled to notice of
and to vote at the Annual Meeting. At the close of business on
April 6, 2005, the Company had outstanding
52,650,984 shares of Common Stock, 2,155,715 shares of
Series A Preferred Stock and 8,924,776 shares of
Common Stock into which the Series B Convertible Stock is
convertible. Each holder of record of Common Stock and
Series A Preferred Stock on the record date will be
entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be
voted upon at the Annual Meeting. Each holder of record of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock on the record date
will be entitled to 0.875 votes for each share of Common Stock
into which the Series B Convertible Stock is convertible on
all matters to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting.
All votes will be tabulated by the inspector of election
appointed for the Annual Meeting, who will separately tabulate
affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.
Revocability of Proxies
Any person giving a proxy pursuant to this solicitation has the
power to revoke it at any time before it is voted. It may be
revoked by filing with the Secretary of the Company at the
Companys principal executive office, 3260 Whipple Road,
Union City, CA 94587, a written notice of revocation or a duly
executed proxy bearing a later date, or it may be revoked by
attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. Attendance at
the Annual Meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy.
Shareholder Proposals
Pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Rule 14a-8, proposals that shareholders wish to include in
the Companys proxy statement and form of proxy for the
Companys 2006 annual meeting of shareholders must be
received by the Company at its principal executive office at
3260 Whipple Road, Union City, California 94587, no later than
December 28, 2005 and must satisfy the conditions
established by the SEC for such proposals. Pursuant to SEC
Rule 14a-4, if the Company has not received notice by
March 13, 2006 of any matter a shareholder intends to
propose for a vote at the 2006 annual meeting of shareholders,
then a proxy solicited by the Board of Directors may be voted on
such matter in the discretion of the proxy holder, without
discussion of the matter in the proxy statement soliciting such
proxy and without such matter appearing as a separate item on
the proxy card. Additionally, proposals that shareholders wish
to present at the Companys 2006 annual meeting of
shareholders (but not included in the Companys related
proxy statement and form of proxy) must be received by the
Company at its principal executive office at 3260 Whipple Road,
Union City, California 94587, not before January 27, 2006
and no later than February 26, 2006 and must satisfy the
conditions for such proposals set forth in the Companys
Amended and Restated Bylaws (the Bylaws).
Shareholders are advised to review the Companys Bylaws,
which contain requirements with respect to advance notice of
shareholder proposals and director nominations.
Security Holder Communications with the Board of Directors
The Company provides an informal process for security holders to
send communications to the Board of Directors. Security holders
who wish to contact the Board of Directors or any of its members
may do so by writing to Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 3260
Whipple Road, Union City, California 94587. Correspondence
directed to an individual board member is referred, unopened, to
that member. Correspondence not directed to a particular board
member is referred, unopened, to the Chairman of the Board, who
then bears the responsibility of providing copies of the
correspondence to all Board members.
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
There are six nominees for the Board of Directors positions
presently authorized in the Companys Bylaws. Each director
to be elected will hold office until the next annual meeting of
shareholders and until his successor is duly elected and
qualified, or until such directors earlier death,
resignation or removal. Each nominee listed below is currently a
director of the Company. Roger G. Stoll, Ph.D., a current
member of the Board of Directors, has determined not to stand
for reelection at the Annual Meeting.
Shares represented by executed proxies will be voted, if
authority to do so is not withheld, for the election of the six
nominees named below. In the event that any nominee should be
unavailable for election as a result of an unexpected
occurrence, such shares will be voted for the election of such
substitute nominee as the Board of Directors may propose. Each
person nominated for election has agreed to serve if elected and
the Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any nominee
will be unable to serve.
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes present in
person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote. The
nominees receiving the highest number of votes of shares
entitled to vote for them, up to the number of directors to be
elected, will be elected. Votes withheld will be counted for the
purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum for
the transaction of business at the Annual Meeting, but will have
no other effect upon the election of directors under California
law. Under California law, if any shareholder present at the
Annual Meeting gives such notice, all shareholders may cumulate
their votes for the election of directors. The Company has
received a notice from a shareholder that he intends to cumulate
his votes for the election of directors. The proxy holders will
cast the votes covered by the proxies received by them in such a
manner under cumulative voting as they believe will ensure the
election of as many of the Companys nominees as possible.
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Nominees
The names of the nominees and certain information about them are
set forth below:
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Principal Occupation/Position Held with the Company |
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Albert Hansen
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50 |
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Managing Director of the investment banking firm Sanders Morris
Harris; Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Neal C. Bradsher
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39 |
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President, Broadwood Capital, Inc.; Director |
James L. Fares
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42 |
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President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company; Director |
Howard D. Palefsky
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58 |
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General Partner with Montreux Equity Partners; Director |
Jon S. Saxe
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68 |
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Past President of Protein Design Labs; Director |
Virgil D. Thompson
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65 |
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President, CEO and Member of the Board of Directors of Angstrom
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Director |
Mr. Hansen joined the Companys Board of
Directors in May 2004 and has served as Chairman of the Board
since October 2004. Mr. Hansen was Acting Chief Executive
Officer of the Company from October 2004 until February 2005. He
has been a Managing Director of the investment banking firm
Sanders Morris Harris since January 2002, where he manages a
number of life sciences-related investments. From October 1999
to 2001, Mr. Hansen was a private consultant and advisor to
several startup and smaller venture capital-backed private
companies. Mr. Hansen serves as a director of a number of
private companies. Mr. Hansen received an A.B. degree from
Princeton University and an M.B.A. degree from the Wharton
School, University of Pennsylvania.
Mr. Bradsher, CFA, joined the Companys Board
of Directors in March 2004. Mr. Bradsher served as Lead
Director of the Company from May 2004 to October 2004. Since
2002, Mr. Bradsher has been President of Broadwood Capital,
Inc., a private investment firm. Previously, he was a Managing
Director at Whitehall Asset Management, Inc. from 1999 to 2002.
Mr. Bradsher holds a B.A. degree in economics from Yale
College and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Mr. Fares joined the Company in February 2005 as
President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board
of Directors. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Fares
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of FGC Pharma/
Novella Neurosciences from November 2003 to January 2005. From
2001 to 2003, he was a founder and Sr. Vice President,
Commercial Operations of Xcel Pharmaceuticals. Prior to Xcel,
Mr. Fares was Vice President and General Manager at Elan
Pharmaceuticals from 1998 to 2001. Mr. Fares holds a B.S.
degree in finance from San Jose State University.
Mr. Palefsky joined the Companys Board of
Directors in May 2004. Mr. Palefsky has been a general
partner with Montreux Equity Partners, a private equity
investment firm, since 2002. From 1997 to 2002,
Mr. Palefsky was a private investor. Mr. Palefsky
holds a B.S. degree from the City College of the City University
of New York, and an M.B.A. degree from the Stanford University
Graduate School of Business.
Mr. Saxe, a former RiboGene, Inc. director, joined
the Companys Board of Directors in November 1999. He has
been a director since 1989 and from January 1995 to May 1999, he
was President of Protein Design Labs, Inc., a biotechnology and
specialty pharmaceutical company. From May 1999 through December
2000, he was an executive in residence at Institutional Venture
Partners. Mr. Saxe also serves as a director of SciClone
Pharmaceuticals, First Horizon Pharmaceuticals, ID Biomedical
Corporation, Insite Vision, Inc., Protein Design Labs, Inc.,
Durect Corp. and several private companies. Mr. Saxe holds
a B.S. degree in chemical engineering from Carnegie-Mellon
University, a J.D. degree from The George Washington University
Law School and an L.L.M. degree from New York University School
of Law.
Mr. Thompson joined the Companys Board of
Directors in January 1996. Mr. Thompson is the President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director of Angstrom
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., since November 2002.
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From September 2000 until August 2002, he was President, Chief
Executive Officer and a director of Chimeric Therapies, Inc.
From May 1999 until September 2000, he was President, Chief
Operating Officer and a director of Bio-Technology General
Corporation, a pharmaceutical company. Mr. Thompson is also
a director of Aradigm Corporation and Savient Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. Mr. Thompson holds a B.S. degree in pharmacy from
Kansas University and a J.D. degree from The George Washington
University Law School.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE IN FAVOR OF
EACH NAMED NOMINEE.
Company Management
Biographical information for the executive officers of the
Company who are not directors is set forth below. There are no
family relationships between any director or executive officer
and any other director or executive officer. Executive officers
serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors and until
their successors have been duly elected and qualified, unless
sooner removed by the Board of Directors. Officers are elected
by the Board of Directors annually at its first meeting
following the annual meeting of shareholders.
Stephen L. Cartt, 42, Executive Vice President,
Commercial Development, joined the Company in March 2005.
Mr. Cartt was a private consultant from August 2002 until
March 2005. From March 2000 through August 2002, Mr. Cartt
was the Senior Director of Strategic Marketing for Elan
Pharmaceuticals. Prior to that, Mr. Cartt worked for ALZA
Corporation from 1986 to 2000, holding a variety of marketing
and sales positions. Mr. Cartt holds a B.S. degree from the
University of California at Davis in biochemistry, and an M.B.A.
degree from Santa Clara University.
Reinhard Koenig, M.D., Ph.D., 44, Vice President,
Clinical and Product Development, joined the Company in February
2004. He is responsible for medical affairs and product
development activities. Dr. Koenig was Sr. Vice President,
Medical & Regulatory Affairs at Photogen Technologies,
Inc. from 2001 to 2003. From 1999 to 2001, he was President and
founder of Biosciences Corporation, a consulting organization.
Dr. Koenig received his M.D. degree and medical training at
Medical School at Philipps University in Marburg, Germany. He
also received a Ph.D. degree in toxicology and pharmacology from
Philipps University, Marburg.
Barbara J. McKee, M.M., 57, joined the Company in
February 2005 as Director of Finance and was appointed Principal
Accounting Officer in March 2005. From September 1999 until
joining the Company, Ms. McKee was a senior consultant with
Macias & Ryan, Inc. Ms. McKee holds a B.B.A.
degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and an M.M.
degree from Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern
University.
Lead Director
In November 2003, the Board of Directors created the designation
of Lead Director and appointed Brian C. Cunningham to serve as
Lead Director through the 2004 annual meeting of shareholders.
Following the 2004 annual meeting of shareholders, the Board of
Directors appointed Neal C. Bradsher to the position of Lead
Director. Upon the appointment of Albert Hansen as Chairman of
the Board of Directors in October 2004, Mr. Bradsher
resigned as Lead Director and the position of Lead Director was
eliminated. Mr. Bradsher continues to serve as a member of
the Board of Directors.
Board of Directors and Committee Meetings
The Board of Directors held 22 meetings during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2004. Each of the Directors attended at
least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of
Directors, and of the committees on which he served, held during
the period for which he was a director or committee member,
respectively. The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee,
which held eight meetings during the calendar year ended
December 31, 2004, a Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee, which held two
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meetings during the calendar year ended December 31, 2004,
and a Compensation Committee, which held six meetings during the
calendar year ended December 31, 2004.
The Company has not adopted a formal policy on members of the
Board of Directors attendance at its annual meeting of
shareholders, although all members of the Board of Directors are
invited to attend. Five of the seven members of the then Board
of Directors attended the Companys 2004 annual meeting of
shareholders.
Committees of the Board of Directors
The Company has a separately designated standing Audit Committee
of the Board of Directors established in accordance with the
requirements of Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the Audit Committee). The
Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the financial
controls of the Company, including the selection of the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm,
the scope of the audit procedures, the nature of the services to
be performed by and the fees to be paid to the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm, and any changes
to the accounting standards of the Company. The Audit Committee
is composed of three non-employee directors: Mr. Saxe, who
serves as Chairman, Mr. Bradsher and Mr. Palefsky.
Each member of the Audit Committee is independent
within the meaning of Rule 10A-3 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and satisfies the independence standards of
Section 121A of the Rules of the American Stock Exchange
(AMEX). The charter for the Audit Committee was
attached as an exhibit to the Proxy Statement for the 2004
annual meeting of shareholders.
All members of the Audit Committee meet AMEXs audit
committee financial sophistication requirements. The Company
does not have an audit committee financial expert
(as defined in the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission) serving on the Audit Committee, but the
Company believes that the background and financial
sophistication of its members are sufficient to fulfill the
duties of the Audit Committee.
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee |
The Company has a separately designated standing Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors (the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee). The
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for
(i) the identification of qualified candidates to become
members of the Board of Directors, (ii) the selection of
candidates for recommendation to the Board of Directors as
nominees for election as directors at the next annual meeting of
shareholders, (iii) the selection of candidates to fill any
vacancies on the Board of Directors, and (iv) the analysis
and recommendation to the Board of Directors on corporate
governance matters applicable to the Company. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee is composed of three non-employee
directors: Mr. Bradsher, who serves as Chairman,
Mr. Hansen and Dr. Stoll. Each member of the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee satisfies the
independence standards of Section 121A of the Rules of the
AMEX. The charter for the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee was attached as an exhibit to the Proxy Statement for
the 2004 annual meeting of shareholders.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible
for selecting those individuals to recommend to the entire Board
of Directors for election to the Board. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee will consider candidates for
directors proposed by security holders. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee has no formal procedures for
submitting candidates and, until otherwise determined, accepts
written submissions that include the name, address and telephone
number of the proposed nominee, along with a brief statement of
the candidates qualifications to serve as a director. If
the proposed nominee is not the security holder submitting the
name of the candidate, a letter from the candidate agreeing to
the submission of his or her name for consideration should be
provided at the time of submission.
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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies
director nominees through a combination of referrals, including
by management, existing members of the Board of Directors and
security holders, and direct solicitations, where warranted.
Once a candidate has been identified, the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee reviews the individuals
experience and background, and may discuss the proposed nominee
with the source of the recommendation. If the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee believes it to be appropriate,
committee members may meet with the proposed nominee before
making a final determination whether to recommend the individual
as a nominee to the entire Board of Directors to stand for
election to the Board.
Among the factors that the committee considers when evaluating
proposed nominees are their understanding of, and commitment to,
the interests of shareholders; their experience and involvement
in the successful creation of shareholder value; their
experience in the biopharmaceutical industry; and their
knowledge of and experience in business matters, finance,
capital markets and mergers and acquisitions. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee may request references and
additional information from the candidate prior to reaching a
conclusion. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is
under no obligation to formally respond to recommendations,
although as a matter of practice, every effort is made to do so.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee received no
security holder recommendations for nomination to the Board of
Directors prior to the
120th
calendar day before the date the Companys proxy statement
was released to shareholders in connection with the
Companys 2004 annual meeting of shareholders. There are no
director nominees for the Annual Meeting who are neither
incumbent directors standing for re-election nor executive
officers.
The Company has a separately designated standing Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors (the Compensation
Committee). The Compensation Committee is responsible for
(i) recommending the type and level of compensation for
officers of the Company, and (ii) administering the
Companys equity incentive plans. The Compensation
Committee is composed of three non-employee directors:
Mr. Thompson, who serves as Chairman, Mr. Hansen and
Mr. Saxe. Each member of the Compensation Committee
satisfies the independence standards of Section 121A of the
Rules of the AMEX.
PROPOSAL 2
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee has selected Odenberg Ullakko
Muranishi & Co. LLP (OUM) as the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm for
the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, and has further
directed that management submit the selection of this
independent registered public accounting firm for ratification
by the shareholders at the Annual Meeting. Representatives of
OUM are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will have
an opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and will be
available to respond to appropriate questions.
Shareholder ratification of the selection of OUM as the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm is
not required by the Bylaws or otherwise. However, the Board of
Directors is submitting the selection of OUM to the shareholders
for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. If the
shareholders fail to ratify the selection, the Board of
Directors and the Audit Committee will reconsider whether or not
to retain that firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the
Board of Directors and the Audit Committee in their discretion
may direct the appointment of a different independent registered
public accounting firm at any time during the year if they
determine that such a change would be in the best interests of
the Company and its shareholders.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting
power represented by the shares present in person or represented
by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be
required to ratify the
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selection of OUM. Abstentions will be counted toward the
tabulation of votes cast on this proposal and will have the same
effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes are counted towards a
quorum, but are not counted for any purpose in determining
whether this matter has been approved.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE
SELECTION
OF ODENBERG ULLAKKO MURANISHI & CO. LLP AS THE
COMPANYS
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The following table presents fees for professional services
rendered by Ernst & Young LLP for the audit of the
Companys annual financial statements for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and fees
billed for other services rendered by Ernst & Young LLP
during those periods.
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December 31, | |
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December 31, | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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Audit Fees
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$ |
276,500 |
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$ |
277,890 |
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All Other Fees
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2,300 |
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2,500 |
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Total
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$ |
278,800 |
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$ |
280,390 |
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Audit fees include the audit of the Companys annual
financial statements presented in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K, reviews of interim financial
statements presented in the Companys Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q and accounting, reporting and disclosure
consultations related to those audits and fees related to
consents and reports in connection with regulatory filings. All
other fees include reference library services.
The Companys Audit Committee has considered whether the
provision of non-audit services is compatible with maintaining
the independence of Ernst & Young LLP, and has
concluded that the provision of such services to the degree
utilized is compatible with maintaining the independence of the
Companys registered public accounting firm.
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and
Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
The Audit Committees policy is to pre-approve all audit
and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent
registered public accounting firm. These services may include
audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other
services. Pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service
or category of services and is generally subject to a specific
budget. All fees of Ernst & Young LLP for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004 were approved by the Audit
Committee. The independent registered public accounting firm and
management are required to periodically report to the Audit
Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the
independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with
this pre-approval and the fees for the services performed to
date.
Audit Committee Report
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited
financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004 with management and the independent
registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee has
discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm
the matters required to be discussed under auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States, including those matters
set forth in Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61
(Communication with Audit Committees), as currently in effect.
In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written
disclosures and the letter from the independent registered
public accounting firm required by Independence Standards Board
Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions with Audit
Committees), as currently in effect, and it has discussed with
the registered public accounting firm their independence from
the Company. The Audit
7
Committee has also considered whether the independent registered
public accounting firms provision of non-audit services to
the Company is compatible with maintaining the public accounting
firms independence.
It is not the duty of the Audit Committee to plan or conduct
audits or to determine that the Companys financial
statements are complete and accurate and in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. That is the
responsibility of management and the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm. In giving its recommendation
to the Board of Directors, the Audit Committee has relied on
(i) managements representation that such financial
statements have been prepared with integrity and objectivity and
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, and
(ii) the report of the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm with respect to such financial
statements.
Based on the reports and discussions described above, the Audit
Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited
financial statements be included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004 for filing with the SEC.
Submitted on April 19, 2005, by the members of the Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors.
|
|
|
Jon S. Saxe, Chairman |
|
Neal C. Bradsher |
|
Howard D. Palefsky |
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Compensation of Directors
The Company compensates its non-employee directors for their
service on the Board of Directors with an initial grant of an
option to purchase 25,000 shares of Common Stock. Such
option grant has an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair
market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and
vests in 48 equal monthly installments commencing on the date of
the grant, provided the non-employee director serves
continuously on the Board of Directors during such time. The
term of the option is ten years. Such stock option grant is made
under the 2004 Non-Employee Directors Equity Incentive
Plan (the Directors Plan).
For fiscal year 2004, the Board of Directors approved an annual
salary of $60,000 to the Companys Lead Director. Brian C.
Cunningham served as the Companys Lead Director until May
2004, and he received $18,750 as compensation for service as
Lead Director during fiscal year 2004. Additionally,
Mr. Cunningham was granted an option under the
Directors Plan to purchase 30,000 shares of
Common Stock upon appointment as Lead Director at an exercise
price equal to 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock
on the date of the grant, 10,000 shares of which vested
immediately, and the remainder of which vest in 48 equal monthly
installments commencing on the date of the grant, provided that
he served continuously on the Board of Directors during such
time. Following Mr. Cunninghams departure as Lead
Director, the Board of Directors eliminated the annual salary
for the Lead Director and determined that the Lead Director
would receive an additional $1,000 per meeting attended.
Neal C. Bradsher served as the Companys Lead Director from
May 2004 through October 2004, at which time the Company
eliminated the position of Lead Director. Mr. Bradsher
received $5,250 as compensation for service as Lead Director
during fiscal year 2004.
Each other outside director received $2,500 for each Board of
Directors meeting attended during fiscal year 2004.
Through July 12, 2004, non-employee members of committees
of the Board of Directors, including the Lead Director, received
$1,000 for each committee meeting attended, with committee
chairmen receiving $1,500 per meeting attended. Commencing
July 13, 2004, outside directors received $1,000 for each
telephonic Board meeting, with the Lead Director receiving
$1,250 per meeting, and $1,000 for each committee meeting
attended, with the Chairman of each committee receiving
$1,250 per meeting. For service as a director in 2004 each
outside director was granted an option under the Companys
1992 Employee Stock Option Plan (the 1992 Plan) to
purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock. Such option
grants had an exercise price equal to 85% of the fair market
value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and vest in
48 equal monthly installments commencing on the date of the
grant, provided the non-employee director
8
served continuously on the Board of Directors during such time.
For service on a committee of the Board of Directors in 2004,
members of committees were granted an option under the 1992 Plan
to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock and chairmen
of committees were granted an additional option under the 1992
Plan to purchase 7,500 shares of Common Stock. Such
option grants had an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair
market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and
became fully vested on the date of the grant.
Each outside director will receive $2,500 for each Board of
Directors meeting attended during fiscal year 2005.
Members of committees of the Board of Directors will receive
$1,000 for each committee meeting attended, with committee
chairmen receiving $1,250 per meeting attended.
Additionally, for service as a director in 2005 each outside
director was granted an option under the Directors Plan to
purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock. Such option
grants had an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair market
value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and vest in
48 equal monthly installments commencing on the date of the
grant, provided the non-employee director serves continuously on
the Board of Directors during such time. For service on a
committee of the Board of Directors in 2005, non-employee
members of committees were granted an option under the
Directors Plan to purchase 10,000 shares of
Common Stock and chairmen of committees were granted an
additional option under the Directors Plan to
purchase 7,500 shares of Common Stock. Such option
grants had an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair market
value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant and became
fully vested at the date of the grant.
The Company also reimburses its directors who are not employees
for their reasonable expenses incurred in attending meetings.
Directors who are officers of the Company receive no additional
compensation for Board service.
Compensation of Executive Officers
The following table shows, for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, compensation awarded or
paid to, or earned by, the Companys Chief Executive
Officer and named executive officers (the Named Executive
Officers).
Summary Compensation Table
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Long-Term | |
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|
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|
|
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|
Compensation Awards | |
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|
Annual | |
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| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation(1) | |
|
Restricted |
|
Securities | |
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|
Fiscal | |
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| |
|
Stock |
|
Underlying | |
|
All Other | |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Year | |
|
Salary ($) | |
|
Bonus ($) | |
|
Awards ($) |
|
Options (#) | |
|
Compensation ($) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
Albert Hansen(2)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Former Acting President and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles J. Casamento(3)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
276,276 |
|
|
$ |
136,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
202,593 |
(4) |
|
Former President and |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
458,500 |
|
|
$ |
34,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
$ |
445,000 |
|
|
$ |
222,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Timothy E. Morris(5)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
206,994 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Former Sr. Vice President, |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
225,829 |
|
|
$ |
36,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and Administration, |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
$ |
210,000 |
|
|
$ |
69,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Jerald Beers(6)
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
204,000 |
|
|
$ |
21,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
$ |
80,875 |
(7) |
|
Former Vice President, |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
$ |
54,374 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and Marketing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reinhard Koenig(8)
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|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
156,006 |
|
|
$ |
15,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President, Medical Affairs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
(1) |
In accordance with the Commission rules, other annual
compensation in the form of perquisites and other personal
benefits has been omitted where the aggregate amount of such
perquisites and other personal |
9
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|
benefits constitutes less than the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of
the total annual salary and bonus for the named executive
officer for the fiscal year. |
|
(2) |
Mr. Hansen was named Acting President and Chief Executive
Officer on November 1, 2004. Mr. Hansen resigned from
his position as an executive officer of the Company on
February 18, 2005, upon the appointment of the
Companys current President and Chief Executive Officer
James L. Fares. Mr. Hansen continues to serve as Chairman
of the Board of Directors. |
|
(3) |
Mr. Casamento resigned from his position as an executive
officer of the Company on August 5, 2004. |
|
(4) |
Mr. Casamento received $182,224 in severance payments in
2004. The Company recorded a liability for severance in the
amount of $687,750 at the time of Mr. Casamentos
departure. $458,500 and $47,026 will be paid to
Mr. Casamento in 2005 and 2006, respectively. |
|
(5) |
Mr. Morris resigned from his position as an executive
officer of the Company on November 9, 2004. |
|
(6) |
Mr. Beers joined the Company on September 15, 2003.
Mr. Beers resigned from his position as an executive
officer of the Company on March 3, 2005. |
|
(7) |
Mr. Beers was reimbursed $80,875 for commuting expenses in
2004. |
|
(8) |
Dr. Koenig joined the Company on February 8, 2004 and
was appointed an officer on May 17, 2004. |
Option Grants in Last Calendar Year
The following table contains information concerning the grant of
stock options to the Chief Executive Officer and Named Executive
Officers during the twelve months ended December 31, 2004.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential Realizable | |
|
|
Individual Grants | |
|
Value at Assumed Annual | |
|
|
| |
|
Rates of Stock Price | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
|
Appreciation for | |
|
|
Securities | |
|
Total Options | |
|
or Base | |
|
|
|
Option Term(2) | |
|
|
Underlying | |
|
Granted to | |
|
Price | |
|
Expiration | |
|
| |
Name |
|
Options (#) | |
|
Employees(1) | |
|
($/Sh) | |
|
Date | |
|
5% ($) | |
|
10% ($) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Albert Hansen
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
.9 |
% |
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
|
5/16/14 |
|
|
$ |
5,283 |
|
|
$ |
13,387 |
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
|
5/16/14 |
|
|
$ |
13,207 |
|
|
$ |
33,469 |
|
Charles J. Casamento
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timothy E. Morris
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Jerald Beers
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
6/01/05 |
|
|
$ |
16,603 |
|
|
$ |
42,075 |
|
Reinhard Koenig
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
|
|
2/07/14 |
|
|
$ |
121,062 |
|
|
$ |
306,795 |
|
|
|
|
52,000 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
9/16/14 |
|
|
$ |
14,389 |
|
|
$ |
36,465 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Based on options to purchase 1,123,240 shares of
Common Stock granted to employees during the twelve months ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
(2) |
The potential realizable value is calculated based on the term
of the option at the time of grant (ten years). Stock price
appreciation of five percent and ten percent is assumed pursuant
to rules promulgated by the SEC and does not represent the
Companys prediction of the stock price performance. The
potential realizable value is calculated by assuming that the
fair value of the Common Stock at the date of the grant, as
determined by the Board of Directors, appreciates at the
indicated rate for the entire term of the option and that the
option is exercised at the exercise price and sold on the last
day of its term at the appreciated price. |
10
Aggregated Option Exercises in Fiscal Year 2004
and Fiscal Year-End 2004 Option Values
There were no option exercises by the former Chief Executive
Officer (Mr. Casamento) or any of the Named Executive
Officers during the twelve months ended December 31, 2004.
The following table presents certain information with respect to
the value at December 31, 2004, of options held by the
Chief Executive Officer and each of the Named Executive
Officers. The value actually realized upon future option
exercises by the Chief Executive Officer and the Named Officers
will depend on the value of the Common Stock at the time of
exercise.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
Value of Unexercised | |
|
|
Underlying Options (#)(1) | |
|
In-The-Money Options ($)(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Name |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Albert Hansen
|
|
|
13,645 |
|
|
|
21,355 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Charles J. Casamento
|
|
|
129,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Timothy E. Morris
|
|
|
484,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
R. Jerald Beers
|
|
|
93,750 |
|
|
|
266,250 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,400 |
|
Reinhard Koenig
|
|
|
52,083 |
|
|
|
249,917 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,680 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes both in-the-money and out-of-the-money options.
In-the-money options are options with exercise
prices below the market price of the Common Stock. |
|
(2) |
Based on the fair market value of the underlying shares on
December 31, 2004 ($0.53, based upon the closing price on
the AMEX) less the respective exercise or base price. Excludes
out-of-the money options. |
Table of Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table contains information concerning the
Companys equity compensation plans as of December 31,
2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Available | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Future Issuance | |
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
|
|
Under Equity | |
|
|
to be Issued Upon | |
|
Weighted-Average | |
|
Compensation Plans | |
|
|
Exercise of | |
|
Exercise Price of | |
|
(Excluding | |
|
|
Outstanding Options, | |
|
Outstanding Options, | |
|
Securities Reflected | |
|
|
Warrants and Rights | |
|
Warrants and Rights | |
|
in Column (a)) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Plan Category |
|
(a) | |
|
(b) | |
|
(c) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
|
|
|
5,685,459 |
|
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
|
|
8,956,888 |
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
5,685,459 |
|
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
|
|
8,956,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreements
In February 2005, the Company entered into a letter agreement
with James L. Fares, President and Chief Executive Officer and a
member of its Board of Directors. The agreement provides for an
annual base salary of $300,000, subject to annual review by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The agreement
provides Mr. Fares with the opportunity to receive an
annual bonus for fiscal year 2005 of $75,000 and for fiscal year
2006 of $100,000, based on achievement of goals to be
established and determined by the Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors. Under his agreement, in February 2005,
Mr. Fares was granted an option to
purchase 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock of the
Company at an exercise price of $0.44 per share. The
options vest monthly over 48 months from the date of grant
and contain a one year cliff, whereby no options vest until the
first anniversary of the date of grant. The options expire ten
years following
11
the date of grant. The agreement also provides that, in the
event (i) Mr. Fares employment is terminated by
the Company other than (x) for cause (as defined in the
agreement) or (y) as a result of Mr. Fares
disability, or (ii) Mr. Fares resigns his employment
upon 30 days prior written notice to the Company for
good reason (as defined in the agreement), during his first
three years of employment, he will be entitled to receive
severance compensation totaling six months of base salary, or
following his first three years of employment, he will be
entitled to receive severance compensation totaling twelve
months of base salary.
Messrs. James. L. Fares, Steve Cartt and Reinhard Koenig
are each party to agreements that would provide certain benefits
upon a change in control of the Company.
Messrs. Fares and Cartts agreements provide
that in the event a change in control occurs and the
employees employment with the Company is terminated
involuntarily other than for cause, fifty percent of such
employees stock options under any plan of the Company that
are then outstanding shall become vested and exercisable
immediately prior to a change in control of the Company.
Dr. Koenigs agreement provides that all of the
employees stock options under any plan of the Company that
are then outstanding shall become vested and exercisable
immediately prior to a change in control of the Company (and
such employee would have a period of ninety days following the
later of termination of employment or expiration of any lock-up
agreement to exercise such options). Also,
Dr. Koenigs agreement provides that in the event a
change in control occurs and the employees employment with
the Company is terminated involuntarily other than for cause,
the employee will be entitled to receive a severance benefit in
the amount equal to the sum of: (i) six months of base
salary, and (ii) a bonus in the amount of the
employees bonus from the prior fiscal year of the Company
in which the termination of his employment occurs. In addition,
Dr. Koenig would be entitled to receive Company paid
insurance coverage for six months and coverage at his election
and expense for an additional 15 months.
On March 3, 2005, Mr. R. Jerald Beers resigned as Vice
President, Sales and Marketing, of the Company. Under the
separation agreement entered into by the Company and
Mr. Beers, the Company is obligated to continue to
(i) pay Mr. Beers his regular monthly base salary of
$19,583 for six months, and (ii) maintain
Mr. Beers participation in the Companys
employee benefit plans under COBRA for six months. Although
certain payments will be paid on a monthly basis over the six
months, Mr. Beers is not performing further services for
the Company.
On August 5, 2004, Mr. Charles J. Casamento resigned
as Chairman, President and CEO of the Company. Under the
separation agreement entered into by the Company and
Mr. Casamento, the Company (i) is obligated to
continue to pay Mr. Casamento his regular monthly base
salary of $38,208 for 18 months, (ii) paid the
prorated portion of his 2004 annual bonus potential in the
amount of $136,294, and (iii) extended the exercise period
for 18 months of 129,251 stock options with an exercise
price of $1.25 per share. All other stock options held by
Mr. Casamento expired 90 days after his resignation.
Certain payments will be paid on a monthly basis over the
18 months. Mr. Casamento is not performing further
services for the Company, although the separation agreement
provides for part-time consulting services if requested by the
Company.
REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
This report describes the philosophy that underlies the
components of the Companys executive compensation
programs. It also describes the details of the key elements of
such programs, as well as the rationale for compensation paid to
the Companys Chief Executive Officer and its officers in
general.
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
The Compensation Committee believes that all officers should be
compensated based on their contribution to the Company and to
building sustainable long-term value for the Companys
shareholders. In determining specific compensation programs, the
Compensation Committee considers individual and group
performance, including successful achievement of business,
management and research objectives, and maintenance of strong
relationships with the Companys collaborators. The
Compensation Committee strives to design compensation programs
that will tie individual rewards to the Companys success
and align interests between officers and shareholders of the
Company. The Compensation Committee also strives to design
12
compensation programs that help retain its officers and
encourage personal and professional development and growth.
Compensation of Officers Generally
Officer compensation programs typically consist of four
components: base salaries, bonuses, equity incentives and other
compensation. Base salaries are established on the basis of the
officers experience, salary history and contribution to
the Company. Bonuses are established on the basis of individual
achievement of established objectives and overall corporate
performance. Equity incentives typically consist of stock option
grants under the Companys equity incentive plans. Stock
options are granted as inducements to employment with the
Company, to aid in retention and to align the interest of such
officers with those of the Companys shareholders. Other
compensatory components typically consist of relocation
expenses, insurance premiums and similar payments. All
components are evaluated annually to ensure that such components
are appropriate and consistent with the strategic business
objectives of the Company, corporate culture, and with enhancing
shareholder value.
Base Salary
Base salaries for the Companys officers are established at
competitive levels according to the salaries attributable to
comparable positions at comparable companies within the
healthcare, pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The
Compensation Committee reviews the base salary of each officer
annually. The Compensation Committee considers each
officers level of responsibility, experience and overall
contribution to the Company. The Compensation Committee also
considers equity and fairness in setting the base salary of its
officers. In making salary recommendations, the Compensation
Committee exercises discretion based on the foregoing criteria.
The Compensation Committee does not apply a specific formula to
determine the weight of each factor considered.
Bonuses
Bonuses for the Companys officers are recommended to the
Board of Directors by the Compensation Committee and are based
on the attainment of specific business and management
objectives, overall corporate performance and other factors
deemed relevant by the Compensation Committee. Bonuses for the
Companys officers are then determined by the Board of
Directors in its sole discretion.
Stock Options and Other Equity Incentives
The Compensation Committee administers the following equity
incentive Plans for the Company: (i) the 1992 Plan, and
(ii) the Directors Plan (collectively, the
Plans). The Companys officers can receive
stock option grants and other equity-based incentives under the
1992 Plan. The Companys officers may also receive
non-statutory stock option grants that are not pursuant to any
of the Plans.
Options to purchase shares of Common Stock are granted as
incentives to the Companys officers, to aid in the
retention of such officers and to align the interests of such
officers with those of the shareholders.
The Compensation Committee grants incentive stock options to
officers of the Company. Options granted during the twelve
months ended December 31, 2004 were granted at a price
equal to 100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on
the date of grant.
Policy on Deductibility of Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Tax Code provides in general that
companies may not deduct in any taxable year compensation in
excess of $1,000,000 paid to any Named Executive Officer, except
to the extent such excess constitutes performance-based
compensation. In order for incentive based stock option grants
to qualify as performance based compensation under
Section 162(m), such options must be granted by a
compensation committee comprised solely of outside
directors, and either: (i) the option plan contains a
per-employee limitation on the number of shares for which
options may be granted during a specified period, the
13
per-employee limitation is approved by the shareholders, and the
exercise price of the option is no less than the fair market
value of the stock on the date of grant; or (ii) the option
is granted (or exercisable) only upon the achievement (as
certified in writing by the Compensation Committee) of an
objective performance goal established in writing by the
Compensation Committee while the outcome is substantially
uncertain, and the option is approved by the shareholders. The
Company currently does not intend to qualify its incentive
compensation Plans under Section 162(m).
Chief Executive Officer Compensation
In February 2005, the Company entered into a letter agreement
with James L. Fares, President and Chief Executive Officer and a
member of its Board of Directors. The agreement provides for an
annual base salary of $300,000, subject to annual review by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The agreement
provides Mr. Fares with the opportunity to receive an
annual bonus for fiscal year 2005 of $75,000 and for fiscal year
2006 of $100,000, based on achievement of goals to be
established and determined by the Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors. Under his agreement, in February 2005,
Mr. Fares was granted an option to
purchase 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock of the
Company at an exercise price of $0.44 per share. The
options vest monthly over 48 months from the date of grant
and contain a one year cliff, whereby no options vest until the
first anniversary of the date of grant. The options expire ten
years following the date of grant. The agreement also provides
that, in the event (i) Mr. Fares employment is
terminated by the Company other than (x) for cause (as
defined in the agreement) or (y) as a result of
Mr. Fares disability, or (ii) Mr. Fares
resigns his employment upon 30 days prior written
notice to the Company for good reason (as defined in the
agreement), during his first three years of employment, he will
be entitled to receive severance compensation totaling six
months of base salary, or following his first three years of
employment, he will be entitled to receive severance
compensation totaling twelve months of base salary.
Submitted on April 19, 2005, by the members of the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
|
|
|
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE |
|
|
Virgil D. Thompson, Chairman |
|
Albert Hansen |
|
Jon S. Saxe |
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation
The members of the Compensation Committee for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2004 were Albert Hansen, Jon S. Saxe and
Virgil D. Thompson. No executive officer of the Company has
served on the board of directors or compensation committee of
any other entity that has or has had one or more executive
officers who served as a member of the Board of Directors or the
Compensation Committee during the 2004 fiscal year.
CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS
In fiscal year 2003, the Company established a Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics to help its officers, directors and employees
comply with the law and maintain the highest standards of
ethical conduct. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
contains general guidelines for conducting the business of the
Company consistent with the highest standards of business
ethics, and is intended to qualify as a code of
ethics within the meaning of Section 406 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules promulgated thereunder.
All of the Companys officers, directors and employees must
carry out their duties in accordance with the policies set forth
in the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and with applicable
laws and regulations. A copy of the Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics can be accessed on the Internet via the Companys
website at www.questcor.com. The Company intends to post any
amendments to, and waivers from, the Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics to the Companys website at www.questcor.com
within five days following the date of such amendment or waiver.
14
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
ownership of Company voting capital stock as of March 31,
2005 by: (i) each shareholder who is known by the Company
to own beneficially more than 5% of the Companys voting
capital stock; (ii) each named executive officer of the
Company; (iii) each director of the Company; and
(iv) all directors and executive officers of the Company as
a group.
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Shares Beneficially Owned(1) | |
|
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| |
Name of Beneficial Owner |
|
Number | |
|
Percentage | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Sigma-Tau Finanziaria SpA and its affiliates(2)
|
|
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14,631,375 |
(3) |
|
|
23.40 |
% |
|
19-21 Bd. Du Prince Henri
L-1724 Luxembourg |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Opportunities Fund, L.P. and its affiliates(4)
|
|
|
4,207,394 |
(5) |
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
126 East 56th Street, 24th Floor
New York, New York 10022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Delta Opportunity Fund, Ltd. and its affiliates(6)
|
|
|
4,879,074 |
(7) |
|
|
7.81 |
% |
|
c/o SEI Investments, Styne House
Upper Hatch Street
Dublin 2, Ireland |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles J. Casamento(8)
|
|
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215,081 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Timothy E. Morris
|
|
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19,200 |
|
|
|
* |
|
R. Jerald Beers(9)
|
|
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130,250 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Reinhard Koenig(10)
|
|
|
187,653 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Neal Bradsher(11)
|
|
|
2,230,701 |
|
|
|
3.64 |
% |
James L. Fares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Albert Hansen(4)
|
|
|
4,234,894 |
(5)(12) |
|
|
6.91 |
% |
Howard D. Palefsky(13)
|
|
|
2,839,929 |
(14) |
|
|
4.63 |
% |
Jon S. Saxe(15)
|
|
|
197,699 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Roger G. Stoll, Ph.D.(16)
|
|
|
207,701 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Virgil D. Thompson(17)
|
|
|
218,314 |
|
|
|
* |
|
All executive officers & directors as a group (10
persons)(18)
|
|
|
10,116,991 |
|
|
|
16.30 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Calculated in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated under
the Exchange Act and based on an aggregate of 61,271,879 votes
of the Companys capital stock outstanding as of
March 31, 2005, which consists of 51,306,984 shares of
Common Stock, 2,155,715 shares of Series A Preferred
Stock, and 7,809,180 votes attributable to the outstanding
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (based upon
a ratio of 0.875 votes per share of Common Stock into which the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible). |
|
(2) |
Beneficial ownership includes shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by Sigma-Tau Finanziaria SpA, Sigma-Tau
International, Defiante Farmaceutica Lda, Paolo Cavazza and
Claudio Cavazza (together, Sigma-Tau), as reported
by Sigma-Tau on Amendments No. 6 and 8 to Schedule 13D
filed on January 15, 2004. |
|
(3) |
Represents 13,365,553 shares of Common Stock, and
1,265,822 shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of a convertible debenture. |
|
(4) |
Beneficial ownership includes shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by Corporate Opportunities Fund, L.P.,
Corporate Opportunities Fund (Institutional), L.P., SMM
Corporate Management, LLC, Sanders Morris Harris Inc., James C.
Gale and Albert Hansen (together, Corporate
Opportunities), as reported by Corporate Opportunities on
Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 13D filed on May 21,
2004. |
|
(5) |
Includes (and ownership percentage based on)
3,187,420 shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
1,019,974 shares of Common Stock issuable |
15
|
|
|
upon exercise of warrants, as reported by Corporate
Opportunities on Amendment No. 3 to Schedule 13D filed
on May 21, 2004. Corporate Opportunities is entitled to
2,788,993 votes attributable to the outstanding shares of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock it beneficially owns
(based upon a ratio of 0.875 votes per share of Common Stock
into which such Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is
convertible). |
|
(6) |
Beneficial ownership includes shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by Delta Opportunity Fund, Ltd., Delta
Opportunity Fund (Institutional), LLC, Diaz & Altschul
Advisors, LLC, Diaz & Altschul Management, LLC, Arthur
G. Altschul, Jr., and Reinaldo M. Diaz (together,
Delta), as reported by Delta on Amendment No. 2
to Schedule 13G filed on February 14, 2005. |
|
(7) |
Includes (and ownership percentage based on)
3,612,410 shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
1,189,969 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
warrants, as reported by Delta on Amendment No. 2 to
Schedule 13G filed on February 14, 2005. Delta is
entitled to 3,160,859 votes attributable to the outstanding
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock it
beneficially owns (based upon a ratio of 0.875 votes per share
of Common Stock into which such Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock is convertible). |
|
(8) |
Includes 79,008 shares held by various family members that
Mr. Casamento may be deemed to beneficially own, and
options to purchase 129,251 shares exercisable within
60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(9) |
Includes options to purchase 106,250 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
|
(10) |
Includes options to purchase 86,791 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(11) |
Includes 2,182,160 shares of Common Stock held by Broadwood
Partners, L.P., and options to purchase 48,541 shares
of Common Stock held by Mr. Bradsher, which are exercisable
within 60 days of March 31, 2005. Broadwood Partners,
L.P. is a private investment partnership managed by Broadwood
Capital, Inc. As President of Broadwood Capital, Inc.,
Mr. Bradsher may be deemed to have dispositive power over
the shares owned by Broadwood Partners, L.P. |
|
(12) |
Also includes options to purchase 27,500 shares of
Common Stock held by Mr. Hansen exercisable within
60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(13) |
Beneficial ownership includes shares of Common Stock
beneficially owned by Montreux Equity Partners II SBIC,
L.P., Montreux Equity Management II SBIC, LLC, Howard D.
Palefsky and Daniel K. Turner, III (together,
Montreux), as reported by Montreux on Amendment
No. 3 to Schedule 13D filed on May 27, 2004. |
|
(14) |
Includes (and ownership percentage based on)
2,124,947 shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and
679,982 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
warrants, as reported by Montreux on Amendment No. 3 to
Schedule 13D filed on May 27, 2004. Montreux is
entitled to 1,859,329 votes attributable to the outstanding
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock it
beneficially owns (based upon a ratio of 0.875 votes per share
of Common Stock into which such Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock is convertible). Also includes options to
purchase 35,000 shares of Common Stock held by
Mr. Palefsky exercisable within 60 days of
March 31, 2005. |
|
(15) |
Includes options to purchase 193,121 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(16) |
Includes options to purchase 197,701 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(17) |
Includes options to purchase 214,249 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2005. |
|
(18) |
See footnotes (5) (17). Does not include
Messrs. Casamento, Morris and Beers, as they are no longer
executive officers of the Company. |
16
Section 16(A) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the
Companys directors and executive officers, and persons who
own more than ten percent of a registered class of the
Companys equity securities, to file with the SEC initial
reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of
Common Stock and other equity securities of the Company.
Officers, directors and greater than ten percent shareholders
are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with
copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To the
Companys knowledge and based solely on a review of the
copies of such reports furnished to the Company and written
representations that no other reports were required, during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, all Section 16(a)
filing requirements applicable to its officers, directors and
greater than ten percent beneficial owners were complied with,
except for the following: Mr. Saxe filed one late report
covering three transactions, Messrs. Cunningham,
Sasinowski, Stoll and Thompson each filed one late report
covering two transactions, and Messrs. Bradsher and Koenig
each filed one late report covering one transaction.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with Sigma-Tau
In March 2002, the Company issued to Defiante Farmaceutica Lda,
(Defiante) an affiliate of Sigma-Tau Finanziaria SpA
(Sigma-Tau), $2,000,000 of 8% convertible
debentures and a warrant to purchase 759,493 shares of
Common Stock. Sigma-Tau beneficially owned approximately 23% of
the Companys outstanding stock as of March 31, 2005.
The Company agreed to pay interest on the debentures at a rate
of 8% per annum on a quarterly basis. The debentures are
convertible into 1,265,822 shares of Common Stock at a
fixed conversion price of $1.58 per share, which was
calculated based on 105% of the five day average closing sale
price of the Common Stock immediately prior to the closing date.
On March 8, 2005, the Company and Defiante entered into an
amendment to the Convertible Debenture dated March 15, 2002
issued by the Company in favor of Defiante, extending the
maturity date to April 15, 2005. On April 15, 2005 the
outstanding debentures and all accrued interest thereon were
paid in full.
In January 2004, in connection with a private placement of
Common Stock by the Company, Sigma-Tau purchased
759,493 shares of Common Stock in exchange for $435,948 in
cash and the surrender of a warrant to
purchase 759,493 shares of Common Stock.
In July 2004, the Company issued a $2.2 million secured
promissory note to Defiante. The interest rate on the note is
9.83% per annum. Repayment of the note consists of interest
only for the first twelve months, with monthly principal and
interest payments thereafter through August 2008.
Other Transactions
In February 2004, prior to his being appointed as an officer,
the Company issued to Reinhard Koenig a promissory note for
$50,000 at an interest rate of prime plus 1% per annum.
Under the terms of the note, the principal and interest would be
forgiven on February 8, 2005 provided that Dr. Koenig
continued as a full-time employee through that date.
Dr. Koenig continued as a full-time employee through the
specified date, and the principal and interest were forgiven in
February 2005 in accordance with the terms of the note.
17
Performance Measurement
Comparison1
The following graph shows the total shareholder return, as of
December 31, 2004, on an investment of $100 in cash in
(i) Common Stock, (ii) the Amex Market Value Index,
and (iii) the NASDAQ Pharmaceuticals Index.
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
AMONG QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.,
THE AMEX MARKET VALUE (U.S. & FOREIGN) INDEX
AND THE NASDAQ PHARMACEUTICAL INDEX
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Cumulative Total Return | |
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12/99 |
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12/00 |
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12/01 |
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12/02 |
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12/03 |
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12/04 |
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QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS
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100.00 |
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50.00 |
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167.20 |
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78.40 |
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59.20 |
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42.40 |
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AMEX MARKET VALUE (U.S. & FOREIGN)
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100.00 |
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130.14 |
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137.33 |
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146.61 |
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191.55 |
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227.57 |
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NASDAQ PHARMACEUTICAL
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100.00 |
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120.50 |
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109.11 |
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72.38 |
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104.08 |
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111.76 |
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* |
$100 invested on 12/31/99 in stock or index-including
reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ending December 31. |
1
This Section is not soliciting material, is not deemed filed
with the SEC and is not to be incorporated by reference in any
filing of the Company under the Act or the Exchange Act whether
made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any
general incorporation language in any such filing.
18
OTHER MATTERS
The Board of Directors knows of no other matters that will be
presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other
matters are properly brought before the meeting, it is the
intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote
on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.
We expect to mail a copy of the Companys Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
excluding exhibits, to shareholders on or about April 27,
2005.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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David A. Hahn |
|
Secretary |
Union City, California
April 19, 2005
19
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QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
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2005 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS |
3260 WHIPPLE ROAD
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Proxy
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June 2, 2005 |
UNION CITY, CALIFORNIA 94587
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THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF QUESTCOR
PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (THE
COMPANY) |
The undersigned hereby appoints James L. Fares and Barbara J. McKee, and each of them or their
designee(s), with full power of substitution, to act as attorneys and proxies of the undersigned,
to vote all of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company which the undersigned is entitled to
vote at the 2005 annual meeting of shareholders (the Annual Meeting) to be held on June 2, 2005
at 9:00 a.m. local time at the corporate offices of Questcor
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., at 3260 Whipple Road, Union City,
California 94587, and at any and all adjournments or postponements thereof, with all of the powers
which the undersigned would possess if personally present, upon and in respect of the following
proposal and in accordance with the following instructions, with discretionary authority as to any
and all other matters that may properly come before the Annual Meeting. The proposal referred to
herein is described in detail in the accompanying joint proxy statement/prospectus.
The signed Proxy will be voted as directed, but if no instructions are specified, this signed
Proxy will be voted for the propositions stated. If any other business is presented at such
meeting, this signed Proxy will be voted by those named in this Proxy in their best judgment. At
the present time, the Board of Directors knows of no other business to be presented at the meeting.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS.
1. To elect as director the six nominees listed below:
Nominees:
FOR o Neal C. Bradsher; FOR o James L. Fares; FOR o Albert Hansen; FOR
o Howard D. Palefsky; FOR o Jon S. Saxe; FOR o Virgil D. Thompson.
(Instructions: To withhold authority to vote for any of the nominees, write the nominees name in the space provided below.)
2. |
To ratify the selection of Odenberg Ullakko Muranishi & Co. LLP as the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2005. |
FOR
o
AGAINST
o
ABSTAIN o
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ABOVE LISTED PROPOSITIONS
(continued and to be signed on reverse side)
Should the undersigned be present and elect to vote at the Annual Meeting, or at any adjournments
thereof, and after notification to the Secretary of the Company at the Annual Meeting of the
Shareholders decision to terminate this Proxy, the power of said attorneys and proxies shall be
deemed terminated and of no further force and effect. The undersigned may also revoke this Proxy by
filing a subsequently dated Proxy or by written notification to the Secretary of the Company of his
or her decision to terminate this Proxy.
The undersigned acknowledges receipt from the Company prior to the execution of this Proxy of a
Notice of 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, a Proxy Statement
dated April 19, 2005, and the
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
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Please sign exactly as your name
appears hereon. If the stock is
registered in the names of two or more
persons, each should sign. Executors,
administrators, trustees, guardians and
attorneys-in-fact should add their
titles. If signer is a partnership,
please sign in partnership name by
authorized person. |
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Date:
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Signature: |
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Date:
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Signature: |
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PLEASE MARK, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED POSTPAID RETURN ENVELOPE.