e8vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 17, 2005
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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California
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
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001-14758
(Commission File Number)
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33-0476164
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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3260 Whipple Road Union City, California
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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94587
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(510) 400-0700
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction
A.2. below):
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On October 17, 2005 (the Closing Date), Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the Company) sold
its
Nascobal®,
Ethamolin®
and Glofil®-125 product lines
(the Product Lines) to QOL Medical LLC (QOL) pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement between
the Company and QOL executed as of the same date. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, QOL paid the
Company an aggregate purchase price of $28.3 million and assumed certain liabilities related to the
Product Lines, including the potential obligation to pay $2 million to Nastech Pharmaceuticals
Company, Inc. (Nastech) upon the issuance by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office of a patent on
Nascobal® Nasal Spray.
Of the $28.3 million gross proceeds from the transaction, $2.1 million was paid to Defiante
Farmacêutica, Lda (Defiante), to satisfy in full all
amounts outstanding under a Promissory Note issued by the Company on July 31, 2004, in favor of Defiante. In addition, $2.0
million was paid to Nastech, the prior owner of Nascobal, and Questcors supplier of Nascobal
product, as an inducement for Nastech to provide additional intellectual property and contractual
rights to QOL and for Nastech to consent to the assignment to QOL of its supply agreement and its
asset purchase agreement with the Company.
After these payments, other transaction costs and expenses, and estimated federal and state
income taxes, the Companys net proceeds from the transaction are estimated to be approximately
$22.2 million. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the transaction to further its
previously announced strategy to focus on products that treat diseases and disorders of the central
nervous system (CNS), for working capital and for other general corporate purposes.
Pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company made certain
representations and warranties concerning the Product Lines and the Companys authority to enter
into the Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company also made
certain covenants which survived the Closing Date, including a covenant not to operate a business
that competes, on a worldwide basis, with the Product Lines for a period of six (6) years from the
Closing Date. In the event of a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants made by the
Company, QOL will have the right, subject to certain limitations, to seek indemnification from the
Company for any damages that it has suffered as result of such breach.
Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
Reference is made to the disclosure contained in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The following Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2005 has been
prepared as if the disposition of the Product Lines (as described in Item 1.01 of this Current
Report on Form 8-K) occurred on June 30, 2005. The following Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Statement of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 has been prepared as if the
disposition of the Product Lines occurred on January 1, 2005. The following Unaudited Pro Forma
Condensed Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2004 has been prepared as if the
disposition of the Product Lines occurred on January 1, 2004.
The unaudited pro forma financial information was prepared in accordance with Article 11 of
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X. The historical pro forma
financial
information as of June 30, 2005 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was derived from the
financial statements included in the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period
ended June 30, 2005. The historical pro forma financial information for the year ended December
31, 2004 was derived from the financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2004. The unaudited pro forma financial information should
be read in conjunction with these reports. The unaudited pro forma financial information and the
related notes are provided for information purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the
results which would have been obtained had the Product Lines been sold on the dates indicated or
which may be expected to occur in the future. The operating results of the Product Lines for the
six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 represent the revenues and
directly related expenses only of the Product Lines and do not purport to represent all the costs,
expenses and results associated with a stand alone, separate company.
In accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, the unaudited pro forma condensed statements
of operations reflect only the pro forma impacts of the disposition of the Product Lines to the
Companys continuing operations and exclude the impact of the estimated non-recurring gain and
income taxes on the sale of the Product Lines. The estimated gain and income taxes were considered
in the determination of the pro forma accumulated deficit as of June 30, 2005 as presented on the
unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet and further disclosed in note (F).
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF JUNE 30, 2005
(in thousands, except share amounts)
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Pro Forma |
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Historical |
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Adjustments |
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Notes |
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Pro Forma |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
4,429 |
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$ |
22,197 |
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(A |
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$ |
26,626 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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2,561 |
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2,561 |
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Inventories |
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1,900 |
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(360 |
) |
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(B |
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1,540 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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907 |
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907 |
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Total current assets |
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9,797 |
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21,837 |
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31,634 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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520 |
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520 |
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Purchased technology, net |
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14,231 |
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(14,231 |
) |
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(C |
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Goodwill |
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299 |
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299 |
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Deposits and other assets |
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728 |
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728 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
25,575 |
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$ |
7,606 |
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$ |
33,181 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
1,038 |
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$ |
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$ |
1,038 |
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Accrued compensation |
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727 |
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727 |
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Sales-related reserves |
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2,589 |
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2,589 |
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Other accrued liabilities |
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614 |
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71 |
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(D |
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685 |
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Short-term debt and current portion
of long-term debt and capital lease obligation |
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619 |
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(619 |
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(D |
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Total current liabilities |
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5,587 |
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(548 |
) |
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5,039 |
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Long-term debt and long-term portion of capital lease obligation |
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1,683 |
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(1,683 |
) |
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(E |
) |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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884 |
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31 |
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(E |
) |
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915 |
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Preferred stock, no par value, 7,500,000 shares authorized;
2,155,715 Series A shares issued and outstanding
(aggregate liquidation preference of $10,000) |
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5,081 |
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5,081 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, no par value, 8,400 Series B shares
issued and outstanding, net of issuance costs
(aggregate liquidation preference of $8,400) |
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7,578 |
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7,578 |
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Common stock, no par value, 105,000,000 shares
authorized; 52,759,547 shares issued and outstanding |
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89,280 |
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89,280 |
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Deferred compensation |
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(7 |
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(7 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
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(84,511 |
) |
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9,806 |
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(F |
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(74,705 |
) |
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Total shareholders equity |
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12,340 |
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9,806 |
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22,146 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
25,575 |
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$ |
7,606 |
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$ |
33,181 |
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See accompanying notes.
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Pro Forma |
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Historical |
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Adjustments |
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Notes |
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Pro Forma |
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Revenues: |
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Net product sales |
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$ |
8,788 |
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$ |
(3,698 |
) |
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(G |
) |
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$ |
5,090 |
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Operating costs and expenses: |
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Cost of product sales (exclusive of amortization of purchased
technology) |
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1,775 |
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(562 |
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(H |
) |
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1,213 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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4,842 |
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(111 |
) |
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(I |
) |
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4,731 |
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Research and development |
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1,061 |
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(277 |
) |
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(I |
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784 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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634 |
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(528 |
) |
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(J |
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106 |
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Total operating costs and expenses |
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8,312 |
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(1,478 |
) |
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6,834 |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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476 |
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(2,220 |
) |
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(1,744 |
) |
Non-cash amortization of deemed discount on convertible debentures |
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(108 |
) |
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(108 |
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Interest income |
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58 |
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|
368 |
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(K |
) |
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|
426 |
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Interest expense |
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(209 |
) |
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108 |
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(L |
) |
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(101 |
) |
Other income, net |
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1 |
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|
1 |
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Rental income, net |
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114 |
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114 |
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Net income (loss) |
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332 |
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(1,744 |
) |
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(1,412 |
) |
Non-cash deemed dividend related to beneficial conversion feature of
Series B Preferred Stock |
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|
84 |
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|
84 |
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Dividends on Series B Preferred Stock |
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|
336 |
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|
336 |
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Net loss applicable to common shareholders |
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$ |
(88 |
) |
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$ |
(1,744 |
) |
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$ |
(1,832 |
) |
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Basic and diluted net loss per share applicable to common shareholders |
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$ |
0.00 |
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$ |
(0.03 |
) |
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$ |
(0.03 |
) |
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Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share
applicable to common shareholders |
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51,942 |
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|
51,942 |
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51,942 |
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See accompanying notes.
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Pro Forma |
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Historical |
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Adjustments |
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Notes |
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Pro Forma |
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Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Net product sales |
|
$ |
18,404 |
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|
$ |
(8,767 |
) |
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|
(G |
) |
|
$ |
9,637 |
|
Operating costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cost of product sales (exclusive of amortization of purchased technology) |
|
|
3,730 |
|
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(1,281 |
) |
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|
(H |
) |
|
|
2,449 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
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|
11,551 |
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|
(737 |
) |
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|
(I |
) |
|
|
10,814 |
|
Research and development |
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|
2,181 |
|
|
|
(494 |
) |
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|
(I |
) |
|
|
1,687 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
(951 |
) |
|
|
(J |
) |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
18,670 |
|
|
|
(3,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(5,304 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,570 |
) |
Non-cash amortization of deemed discount on convertible debentures |
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(522 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
(K |
) |
|
|
434 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(L |
) |
|
|
(330 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Rental income, net |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(832 |
) |
|
|
(4,858 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,690 |
) |
Dividends on Series B Preferred Stock |
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss applicable to common shareholders |
|
$ |
(1,508 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,858 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,366 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net loss per share applicable to common shareholders |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share applicable to
common shareholders |
|
|
50,844 |
|
|
|
50,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(A) The pro forma net cash adjustment totaled $22.2 million. This represented gross cash proceeds
of $28.3 million from the sale of the Product Lines offset by the pay-off by the Company of $2.2
million in outstanding debt collateralized by the Nascobal product rights, a $2 million payment by
the Company to Nastech related to the assumption by QOL of the supply agreement to manufacture
Nascobal, estimated deal related costs of $1.6 million, and estimated federal and state income
taxes of $0.3 million.
(B) In connection with the sale of the Product Lines, QOL also received inventories related to the
Product lines that had a net book value of $0.4 million as of June 30, 2005.
(C) As of June 30, 2005, the Company had $14.2 million of net purchased technology related to
Nascobal that was eliminated for pro forma purposes.
(D) In connection with the sale of the rights to Nascobal, the Company paid-off the current and
long-term portions of the Companys $2.2 million outstanding debt that was collateralized by the
Nascobal product rights of which $0.5 million was included in current liabilities as of June 30,
2005. In addition, for pro forma purposes, the Company reclassified the current portion of its
other short-term debt and capital lease obligation of $0.1 million to other accrued liabilities.
(E) In connection with the sale of the rights to Nascobal, the Company paid-off the current and
long-term portions of the Companys $2.2 million outstanding debt that was collateralized by the
Nascobal product rights of which $1.7 million was classified as long-term debt as of June 30, 2005.
In addition, for pro forma purposes, the Company reclassified the long-term portion of its other
long-term debt and capital lease obligation to other non-current liabilities.
(F) Accumulated deficit as of June 30, 2005 decreased for pro forma purposes by $9.8 million
resulting from the $10.1 million pre-tax gain on the sale of the Product Lines, assuming for pro
forma purposes that the Product Lines were sold on June 30, 2005, less estimated federal and state
income taxes of $0.3 million. The pre-tax gain on the sale of the Product Lines represented the
gross proceeds of $28.3 million less the $2 million payment to the manufacturer of Nascobal, net
purchased technology of $14.2 million as of June 30, 2005, net inventories of $0.4 million as of
June 30, 2005, and estimated deal related costs of $1.6 million. The estimated income taxes result
from the limitation of the use of the Companys net operating loss carry forwards when calculating
alternative minimum taxable income.
(G) The Company had net sales of $3.7 million and $8.8 million related to the Product Lines for
the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004, respectively, that were
eliminated for pro forma purposes.
(H) The Company had cost of product sales of $0.6 million and $1.3 million related to the Product
Lines for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004, respectively,
that were eliminated for pro forma purposes.
(I) The Company had selling, general, administrative and development costs directly related to the
Product Lines of $0.4 million and $1.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the
year ended December 31, 2004, respectively, that were eliminated for pro forma purposes.
(J) The Company had product rights amortization of $0.5 million and $1.0 million related to the
Product Lines for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004,
respectively, that were eliminated for pro forma purposes.
(K) The Company recorded a pro forma adjustment to interest income of $0.4 million during each of
the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 assuming the transactions
described herein and the Companys average risk free interest rate of 2.6% and 1.4% for the six
months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004, respectively.
(L) In connection with the sale of the rights to Nascobal, the Company paid-off the current and
long-term portions of the Companys $2.2 million outstanding debt that was collateralized by the
Nascobal product rights and eliminated interest expense related to this debt of $0.1 million for
each of the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004.
(c) Exhibits.
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Exhibit No. |
Description |
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10.51 |
Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 17, 2005 by and between
Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and QOL Medical LLC. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
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Date: October 19, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ JAMES L. FARES
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James L. Fares |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit |
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No. |
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Description |
10.51
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Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 17, 2005 by and between Questcor Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. and QOL Medical LLC. |
exv10w51
Exhibit 10.51
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and between
QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
and
QOL MEDICAL LLC
dated as of October 17, 2005
Table of Contents
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
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1 |
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Section 1.01. |
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Defined Terms |
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1 |
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ARTICLE II PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS |
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9 |
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Section 2.01. |
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Purchase and Sale of Assets at the Closing |
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9 |
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Section 2.02. |
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Excluded Assets |
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10 |
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Section 2.03. |
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Retention of Copies of Certain Assets |
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10 |
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Section 2.04. |
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Covenant Not To Compete |
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11 |
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ARTICLE III ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES |
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12 |
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Section 3.01. |
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Assumption of Liabilities |
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12 |
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ARTICLE IV CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT |
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13 |
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Section 4.01. |
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Consideration |
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13 |
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Section 4.02. |
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Allocation of Purchase Price |
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13 |
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Section 4.03. |
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Sales, Use and Other Taxes |
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13 |
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Section 4.04. |
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No Tax Withholding |
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14 |
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ARTICLE V CLOSING |
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14 |
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Section 5.01. |
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Time and Place |
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14 |
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Section 5.02. |
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Deliveries at Closing |
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14 |
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Section 5.03. |
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Payment to ISO-TEX Diagnostics, Inc |
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15 |
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ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
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15 |
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Section 6.01. |
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Organization |
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15 |
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Section 6.02. |
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Authority of Seller |
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16 |
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Section 6.03. |
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Consents and Approvals |
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16 |
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Section 6.04. |
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Non-Contravention |
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16 |
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Section 6.05. |
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Financial Information |
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17 |
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Section 6.06. |
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Title to Purchased Assets; Inventory, Channel |
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17 |
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Section 6.07. |
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Regulatory Issues; |
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18 |
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Section 6.08. |
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Contracts |
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18 |
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Section 6.09. |
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Intellectual Property Rights |
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18 |
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Section 6.10. |
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Litigation |
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20 |
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Section 6.11. |
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Compliance with Law |
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Section 6.12. |
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No Other Assets |
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Section 6.13. |
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Brokers |
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20 |
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Section 6.14. |
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Customers and Suppliers |
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21 |
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Section 6.15. |
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Marketing Rights |
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21 |
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Table of Contents
(continued)
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Section 6.16. |
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Absence of Changes |
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21 |
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Section 6.17. |
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Related Party Relationships |
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21 |
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Section 6.18. |
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Disclosure |
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21 |
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Section 6.19. |
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No Other Warranties |
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21 |
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ARTICLE VII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER |
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22 |
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Section 7.01. |
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Organization |
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22 |
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Section 7.02. |
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Authority of Buyer |
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22 |
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Section 7.03. |
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Consents and Approvals |
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22 |
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Section 7.04. |
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Non-Contravention |
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Section 7.05. |
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Litigation |
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Section 7.06. |
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Brokers |
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23 |
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Section 7.07. |
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Disclosure |
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23 |
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Section 7.08. |
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No Other Warranties |
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23 |
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ARTICLE VIII COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
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23 |
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Section 8.01. |
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Operation of the Business by Seller |
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23 |
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Section 8.02. |
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Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
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24 |
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Section 8.03. |
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Access |
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24 |
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Section 8.04. |
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Public Announcements; Confidentiality |
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25 |
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Section 8.05. |
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Returns, Rebates and Chargebacks |
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26 |
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Section 8.06. |
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Multi-Product Contracts |
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28 |
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Section 8.07. |
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Bulk Transfer Laws |
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28 |
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Section 8.08. |
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Further Assurances |
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28 |
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Section 8.09. |
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No Solicitation |
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28 |
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Section 8.10. |
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Insurance |
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29 |
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Section 8.11. |
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Post-Closing Assistance |
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29 |
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Section 8.12. |
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Special Obligation Regarding Materiality Qualifications |
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29 |
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ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER FOR THE CLOSING |
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30 |
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Section 9.01. |
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants |
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30 |
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Section 9.02. |
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No Actions or Proceedings |
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30 |
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Section 9.03. |
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Consents |
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30 |
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Section 9.04. |
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Related Agreements and Nastech Clarification Amendment |
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30 |
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ARTICLE X CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER FOR THE CLOSING |
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31 |
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Section 10.01. |
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants |
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31 |
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Section 10.02. |
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No Actions or Proceedings |
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31 |
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Section 10.03. |
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Consents |
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31 |
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Section 10.04. |
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Related Agreements |
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31 |
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Section 10.05. |
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Absence of Material Adverse Effects |
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31 |
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ii
Table of Contents
(continued)
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ARTICLE XI INDEMNIFICATION |
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31 |
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Section 11.01. |
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Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants, Etc |
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31 |
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Section 11.02. |
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Indemnification |
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32 |
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Section 11.03. |
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Limitations |
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35 |
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ARTICLE XII TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT |
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37 |
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Section 12.01. |
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Methods of Termination |
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37 |
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Section 12.02. |
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Procedure upon Termination |
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37 |
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Section 12.03. |
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Specific Performance |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS |
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38 |
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Section 13.01. |
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Notices |
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38 |
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Section 13.02. |
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Entire Agreement |
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39 |
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Section 13.03. |
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Waiver |
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39 |
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Section 13.04. |
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Amendment |
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39 |
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Section 13.05. |
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Third Party Beneficiaries |
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39 |
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Section 13.06. |
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Assignment; Binding Effect |
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40 |
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Section 13.07. |
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Headings |
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40 |
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Section 13.08. |
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Severability |
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40 |
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Section 13.09. |
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Governing Law; Venue |
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40 |
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Section 13.10. |
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Equitable Relief |
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40 |
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Section 13.11. |
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Expenses |
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41 |
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Section 13.12. |
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Counterparts |
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41 |
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iii
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Asset Purchase Agreement (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of October 17,
2005, by and between QOL Medical LLC, a limited liability company (Buyer), and Questcor
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a California corporation (Seller).
RECITALS
This Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions upon which Buyer is purchasing the
Purchased Assets (as defined below) and assuming the Assumed Liabilities (as defined below) from
Seller, and Seller is selling the Purchased Assets and transferring the Assumed Liabilities to
Buyer.
AGREEMENT
In consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and promises contained herein, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which hereby are
acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following defined terms
shall have the meanings specified below:
Accounts Receivable means all trade accounts and notes receivable and other miscellaneous
receivables, including those that are not evidenced by instruments or invoices, existing as of the
Closing Date.
Action or Proceeding means any action, suit, proceeding, arbitration, Order, inquiry,
hearing, assessment with respect to fines or penalties or litigation (whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative) commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise
involving, any Governmental Regulatory or other Authority.
Activity Date has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(b)
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any other Person which Controls, is Controlled
by or is under common Control with such Person.
Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Assumed Contracts has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a).
Assumed Liabilities has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a).
Bill of Sale means the Bill of Sale and Assignment and Assumption Agreement to be dated the
Closing Date conveying the Purchased Assets from Seller to Buyer and providing for the assignment
to and assumption of the Assumed Liabilities by Buyer, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A.
Books and Records means all books, records, files, documents and recorded information
(including, without limitation, all clinical data, all customer lists, credit and collection
records and miscellaneous records related primarily to the Assets with respect to customers and
supply sources), all adverse event reports, all data, information and files relating to adverse
experiences, all medical responses and written phone and personnel contact inquiries, and all
information and correspondence relative to the Assets including all information and correspondence
provided to or received from the FDA and all other reports provided to the FDA or any other
Governmental or Regulatory Authority (including all supporting records and data) owned by Seller or
any of its Affiliates as of the Closing Date.
Business means the distribution, marketing, sale, promotion and use of the Products.
Business Day means a day other than Saturday, Sunday or any day on which commercial banks
located in New York are authorized or obligated by Law to close.
Buyer has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Buyer Adverse Effect means an effect or condition that individually or when taken together
with all other effects or conditions of like nature would have, or would be reasonably expected to
have, a material adverse effect (i) on the business, assets, results of operations or financial
condition of Buyer, taken as a whole, other than any effect or condition relating (x) to the
economy in general, or (y) in general to the pharmaceutical industry in which Buyer operates and
not specifically relating to Buyer; provided, that Buyer, taken as a whole, is not materially
disproportionately affected as compared to other Persons engaged in such industry by such effect or
condition; or (ii) on the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
Related Agreements or on the ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby.
Buyer Disclosure Schedule has the meaning set forth in the preamble to Article VII.
Buyer Governmental Consents has the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(a).
Buyer Indemnitees has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(a).
Buyer Proceeding means any Action or Proceeding commenced by or against any of Buyer or any
of its Affiliates or officers or directors after the date of this Agreement.
Buyer Taxes has the meaning set forth in Section 4.03.
Buyer Third Party Consents has the meaning set forth in Section 7.03(b).
Charter Documents means, with respect to a Person, the articles of incorporation, operating
agreement, bylaws or other similar governing instruments and organizational documents of such
Person.
Closing has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01.
Closing Date has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
2
Confidential Information has the meaning set forth in Section 8.04(b).
Confidentiality Agreement has the meaning set forth in Section 8.04(c).
Consideration has the meaning set forth in Section 4.01(a).
Contracts means any and all binding commitments, contracts, purchase orders, leases,
licenses, easements, commitments, arrangements, undertakings or other written or oral agreements.
Control means:
(a) ownership (directly or indirectly) of at least fifty percent (50%) of the shares of stock
entitled to vote for the election of directors in the case of a company or corporation; or
(b) the ability otherwise to direct and control the actions of a Person, other than a company
or a corporation.
Copyrights means copyrights, whether registered or unregistered, and applications, if any,
for any and all original works of authorship that have been fixed in a tangible medium of
expression and relate primarily to the use, development, formulation, manufacture, marketing,
distribution, promotion or sale of the Products or that are currently utilized in connection with
the use, development, formulation, manufacture, marketing, distribution, promotion or sale of the
Products, but excluding any portion of such material which does not relate to the Products.
Corporate Names means the trademark and service mark QUESTCOR, the corporate logos and
trade names of Seller, including the word QUESTCOR together with any variations and derivatives
thereof and any other logos, symbols or trademarks, trade names or service marks of Seller, but
excluding the Trademarks..
Covenant Not To Compete means the Covenant Not to Compete contained in Section 2.04 hereof.
Damages has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(a).
Default means (a) a breach, default or violation, (b) the occurrence of an event that with
or without the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a breach, default
or violation or cause an Encumbrance to arise, or (c) with respect to any Contract, the occurrence
of an event that with or without the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would give
rise to a right of termination, renegotiation or acceleration or a right to receive Damages or a
payment of penalties.
Encumbrance means any mortgage, pledge, assessment, security interest, deed of trust, lease,
lien, levy, license, restriction on transferability, defect in title, charge, lien or claim for
Taxes, or other encumbrance of any kind, or any conditional sale or title retention agreement or
other agreement to give any of the foregoing in the future.
Excluded Assets has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
Excluded Intellectual Property means any intellectual property rights, or portion thereof,
including but not limited to any patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary
rights,
3
that are owned or controlled by Seller or any of its Affiliates, that both (i) does not relate
to the use, development or formulation of the Products or the sale or distribution of the Products
and (ii) that is not required for the use, development, formulation, sale or distribution
of the Products consistent with Sellers current practices.
Excluded Liabilities has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).
FDA means the United States Food and Drug Administration or any successor thereto.
FDA Act means the U.S. Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938, as it may be superseded
or amended from time to time.
FSS has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(b).
Governmental or Regulatory Authority means the United States, Canada, any Member State of
the European Union, any other country, any supranational organization, any state, province, county,
city or other political subdivision of any of the foregoing or any court, tribunal, arbitrator,
authority, agency, commission, ministry, official or other instrumentality of any of the foregoing.
Governmental Permits means the governmental permits, licenses, registrations, certificates
of occupancy, approvals and other governmental authorizations set forth on Schedule
1.01(a).
IND means (a) an Investigational New Drug Application, as defined in the FDA Act, as
amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder (C.F.R. Parts 312-312.38), which is required to
be filed (except under circumstances as described in such regulations promulgated thereunder) with
the FDA before beginning clinical testing of a product in human subjects, or any successor
application or procedure, (b) all related FDA approvals, and (c) all supplements and amendments
that may be filed with respect to the foregoing.
Indemnification Claim Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(c).
Indemnified Party has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(c).
Indemnitees has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(c).
Inventory means all inventory of finished Product owned as of the Closing Date by Seller or
any of its Affiliates, together with all work-in-progress and all bulk active pharmaceutical
ingredient owned as of the Closing Date by Seller or any of its Affiliates.
Know-How means the proprietary or nonproprietary information, and all enhancements and
improvements, including but not limited to that set forth on Schedule 1.01(b) that is
material to the formulation, preparation, development (both research and clinical), manufacture,
use or commercialization of the Products, including but not limited to internal studies performed
by Seller or its Affiliates or their predecessors in interest to the Products (to the extent
available to Seller) relating to new formulations of or delivery methods for the Products, but in
no event shall this definition of Know-How include any Excluded Intellectual Property or any
information properly in the public domain as of the Closing Date.
Knowledge with respect to (i) Seller, means the knowledge following reasonable investigation
of the books and records of the Seller (irrespective of whether such books or records are
4
primarily or incidentally related to the Products, Assets or the Business), including without
limitation the Books and Records, and inquiry of the officers, directors, managers and employees of
Seller with responsibility for, or supervision of, the relevant matters, and (ii) Buyer, means the
knowledge following reasonable investigation of the officers, directors and managers of Buyer with
responsibility for supervision of the relevant matters.
Labeling has the meaning set forth in Section 201(m) of the FDA Act, 21 U.S.C. § 321(m), and
shall include the applicable Products label, packaging and package inserts accompanying such
Products, and any other written, printed, or graphic materials accompanying such Products,
including, but not limited to, patient instructions or patient indication guides and the NDC
numbers relating to the Products.
Law means any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute or ordinance, or any rule or
regulation promulgated by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
Liability means any direct or indirect liability, obligation, claim, guarantee or commitment
of any kind or nature (whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent,
accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated or due or to become due), including any liability
for Taxes.
Material Adverse Effect means (i) any material adverse effect on the Assets or the business,
assets, results of operations or financial condition of the Business, taken as a whole, other than
any effect or condition relating (x) to the economy in general, or (y) in general to the
pharmaceutical industry in which the Business operates and not specifically relating to the
Business; provided, that the Business, taken as a whole, is not disproportionately affected as
compared to other Persons engaged in such industry by such effect or condition; or (ii) a condition
that individually or when taken together with all other effects or conditions of like nature would
have a material adverse effect on the ability of Seller to perform its obligations under this
Agreement and the Related Agreements or on the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby; provided, however, that the entry into the marketplace of a
generic equivalent to any of the Products shall not be a Material Adverse Effect unless the Seller
has Knowledge that such entry is currently under development by a third party and fails to disclose
such fact (to the extent of Sellers Knowledge) to Buyer in writing prior to the execution of this
Agreement.
Multi-Product Contract has the meaning set forth in Section 8.06.
Nascobal means the intranasally delivered cyanocobalamin formulation marketed under the
brand name Nascobal® (which includes the gel formulations currently marketed by Seller and the
spray formulation for which approval to market has recently been given by the FDA).
Nascobal Patent Rights means the Patent Rights set forth on Schedule 1.01(c).
Except as set forth on Schedule 1.01(c), Nascobal Patent Rights shall not include
inchoate inventions not yet reduced to practice, except to the extent Seller owns or is currently
entitled to receive rights to such from Nastech (which rights are included in Nascobal Patent
Rights hereunder).
Nastech shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a)(ii).
Nastech Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a)(ii).
5
Nastech Agreement Assignment means the Nastech Agreement Assignment to be dated as of the
Closing Date by and between Buyer and Seller, and consented to by Nastech, substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
Nastech Clarification Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.
Nastech Payment shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a)(ii).
Nastech Supply Agreement means that certain Supply Agreement entered into on June 16, 2003,
between Nastech and Seller.
Nastech Supply Agreement Assignment means the Nastech Supply Agreement Assignment to be
dated as of the Closing Date by and between Buyer and Seller, substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit B-2.
NDA means a New Drug Application for any product, as appropriate, requesting permission to
place a drug on the market in accordance with 21 C.F.R. Part 314, all FDA approvals relating
thereto, and all supplements or amendments filed pursuant to the requirements of the FDA, including
all documents, data and other information concerning a product which are reasonably necessary for
FDA approval to market a product in the United States, and all correspondence with the FDA.
Notice means notice given in accordance with the terms of Section 13.01 of this Agreement.
Note shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.02(a)(vi).
Other Potential Patent Rights means any and all rights that Seller may have with respect to
the patents set forth on Schedule 1.01(d), which patents may be expired, have lapsed or
otherwise be unenforceable.
Order means any writ, judgment, decree, injunction or similar order, including consent
orders, of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority (in each such case whether preliminary or
final).
Ordinary Course of Business means an action that is commercially reasonable and consistent
in nature, scope and magnitude with the past practices of Seller and its Affiliates with respect to
the Business as conducted by Seller.
Patent Rights Assignment Agreement means the Patent Rights Assignment Agreement relating to
the Other Potential Patent Rights to be dated as of the Closing Date by and between Buyer and
Seller, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.
Patent Rights means, solely relating to Nascobal, the rights conferred or represented by a
granted or issued patent in force, or such like rights related to a patent application, and any
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, provisionals, substitutions, reissues,
extensions, reexaminations or renewal applications related to, or claiming priority to, the
foregoing or any confirmation patent or registration patent, and all patents issuing relating to
any of the foregoing, and/or covering any spray formulation of Vitamin B-12, including without
limitation, any and all patents and residual rights relating to patents or similar rights or
protection previously obtained with
6
respect to Nascobal in gel form, the Spray Patent Applications and any patents issued
resulting therefrom, and all rights of Seller to acquire from Nastech Pharmaceutical Company, Inc.
(Nastech) any patents, patent applications, or other rights relating to Nascobal as contemplated
in that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 16, 2003 between Seller and Nastech.
Permitted Encumbrance means, collectively, (a) Encumbrances specifically listed on
Schedule 1.01(e), and (b) any Encumbrances caused by acts of Buyer and judgments against
Buyer and those claiming by, through or under Buyer.
Person means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, limited partnership,
limited liability company, proprietorship, joint venture, other business organization, trust,
entity, union, association or Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
Pre-Closing Tax Period means all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date and
the portion ending on the Closing Date of any taxable period that includes (but does not end on)
the Closing Date.
Product Books and Records means the Books and Records relating to the Products or that are
necessary for the continuation of the operations and reporting obligations with respect to the
Products and the Business or that are necessary to identify and protect the rights with respect to
the Products, Purchased Assets or the Business to be acquired by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement,
including without limitation all clinical data relating to the Products and those Books and Records
set forth on Schedule 1.01(f) but excluding any portion of such material which does not
relate to the Products.
Product Marketing Materials shall mean all sales training, marketing, camera-ready art in
electronic or hard-copy form and other promotional materials, including all web-based promotional
or informational materials, used with respect to the Products that are in existence as of the
Closing Date to the extent such materials are within the possession, custody or control of Seller.
Product Registrations means (i) the approvals or registrations which have been applied for
or received by Seller or its predecessors in interest before the Closing Date, for the
investigation, production (by third parties), sale, distribution and/or marketing of the Products
(including any NDAs or INDs), and (ii) all dossiers, reports, data and other written materials
filed as part of such approvals or registrations, or maintained by Seller and relating to such
approvals or registrations.
Products means Nascobal, Ethamolin® (Ethanolamine Oleate) and
Glofil®-125 (Iothalamate Sodium, I-125).
Purchased Assets has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
Purchased Intellectual Property means the Trademarks, the Copyrights, the Assigned Patent
Rights, the Nascobal Patent Rights and the Know-How, in each case solely relating, or that
materially relate, to the use, development, formulation, manufacture, marketing, sale or
distribution of the Products, including discoveries and improvements thereto, rights of invention
related thereto, any common law rights and goodwill related thereto, right to exclude others from
appropriating any of such, including the right to sue or seek remedies against past or future
infringement of any of the foregoing; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, in no event shall Purchased Intellectual Property include any Excluded
Intellectual Property. When used in Article VI
7
hereof, the term Purchased Intellectual Property shall expressly exclude the Other Potential
Patent Rights, as Seller expressly disclaims any and all representations and warranties, whether
express or implied, with respect to the Other Potential Patent Rights.
Related Agreements means the Bill of Sale, the Nastech Agreement Assignment, the Nastech
Supply Agreement Assignment, the Patent Rights Assignment Agreement and the Trademark Assignment
Agreement.
Seller has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Seller Companies Proceeding means any Action or Proceeding commenced by or against any of
Seller or any of its Affiliates or officers or directors prior to the date of this Agreement.
Seller Disclosure Schedule has the meaning set forth in the preamble to Article VI.
Seller Governmental Consents has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03(a).
Seller Indemnitees has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(b).
Seller SEC Reports means all reports, registration statements, proxy statements and other
document filed by or on behalf of Seller with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Seller Taxes has the meaning set forth in Section 4.03.
Seller Third Party Consents has the meaning set forth in Section 6.03(b).
Spray Patent Applications shall mean (i) U.S. Provisional Patent Application No 60/451,899,
Cyanocobalamin Low Viscosity Aqueos Formulations for Intranasal Delivery filed March 4, 2003;
(ii) U.S. Provisional Application Docket No. 03-02P2, Cyanocobalamin Low Viscosity Aqueos
Formulations for Intranasal Delivery filed April 4, 2003; (iii) all U.S. applications claiming
priority from (i) and/or (ii) (including all continuations, continuations-in-part, reexaminations,
reissues, and extensions thereof); and (iv) and any additional patent application with claims
covering a spray formulation of the Product.
Subsidiary of a Person means any entity Controlled by that Person.
Taxes means all of the following in connection with the operation of the Business or the
transactions contemplated hereby: (i) any net income, withholding, deduction, alternative or
add-on minimum tax, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, value added, ad valorem, transfer,
franchise, profits, license, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, environmental
or windfall profit tax, capital tax, customs duty or other tax, governmental fee or other like
assessment imposed by any governmental, regulatory or administrative entity or agency responsible
for the imposition of any such tax (domestic or foreign); (ii) any Liability for the payment of any
amounts of the type described in (i) as a result of being a member of any affiliated, consolidated,
combined, unitary or other group for any taxable period; and (iii) any Liability for the payment of
any amounts of the type described in (i) or (ii) as a result of any express or implied obligation
to indemnify any other Person.
Termination Date has the meaning set forth in Section 12.01(b).
8
Third Party Acquisition Proposal means, other than in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, any proposal relating to the acquisition of all or part of the
Purchased Assets.
Third Party Intellectual Property means any intellectual property rights, including but not
limited to any patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights, that are
owned or controlled by any party other than a party to this Agreement.
Third Party Claim has the meaning set forth in Section 11.02(d).
Trademark Assignment Agreement means the Trademark Assignment Agreement to be dated as of
the Closing Date by and between Buyer and Seller, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C.
Trademarks means the trademarks, trade names, designs and logos set forth on Schedule
1.01(g) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule and the goodwill symbolized thereby.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS
Section 2.01. Purchase and Sale of Assets at the Closing. Upon the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, convey, assign,
transfer and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and acquire from Seller, all of Sellers
worldwide right, title and interest in and to the following assets relating primarily to the
Business or which are required for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted by Seller,
free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances (collectively, the Purchased
Assets):
(a) the rights and interests of Seller under each of the Contracts set forth on Schedule
2.01(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, including warranty rights from vendors of the
Products in Inventory transferred hereby, subject to any terms and conditions contained in any
written agreements and set forth on Schedule 2.01(a) by which such rights and interests are
assigned to Buyer (the Assumed Contracts);
(b) all Product Books and Records;
(c) all Inventory;
(d) all Purchased Intellectual Property (including the Other Potential Patent Rights);
(e) all Product Registrations;
(f) all Product Marketing Materials;
(g) all Governmental Permits, to the extent legally transferable;
(h) the existing lists (including contact, shipping and billing information) of all current
customers for the Products and the pricing of the Products for such customers, together with all
available customer sales data and copies of any active sales contracts or purchase orders;
9
provided, however, that Seller shall retain all rights of access and ownership of such
information with respect to sales of other products of Seller;
(i) all websites and web addresses relating to the Products, including all data and
information content included therein;
(j) all other rights and interests of Seller with respect to the Business or relating to or
required for the use, research, exploitation or commercialization of the Products, including all
rights of Seller of any nature with respect to the formulation, study, manufacture, marketing,
sale, and distribution of the Products and any derivatives or variations thereof and any additional
usages or indications to which the Products now or hereafter may be determined to be of
application;
(k) all rights of Seller pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 16, 2003
between Seller and Nastech (the Nastech APA) (1) with respect to Nascobal, (2) to acquire any
future rights relating to Nascobal (to the extent Seller has not heretofore acquired such rights),
(3) any all agreements and covenants of Nastech granted thereunder pursuant to which Nastech agreed
not to license certain Know-How defined therein to third parties and to take steps to prevent
third parties from utilizing such Know-How, and (4) such other rights granted Seller thereunder
with respect to Nascobal and the protection of Sellers interests therein; and
(l) any other assets set forth on Schedule 2.01(i) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.
Section 2.02. Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, other than Section 2.01, from and after the Closing, Seller shall retain all of its
right, title and interest in and to all of its assets other than the Purchased Assets (the
Excluded Assets), including, without limitation:
(a) all cash and cash equivalents of Seller or any of its Affiliates;
(b) all Accounts Receivable of Seller or any of its Affiliates;
(c) the Corporate Names;
(d) all Excluded Intellectual Property;
(e) any refund or credit of Taxes attributable to any Pre-Closing Tax Period;
(f) all Books and Records other than the Product Books and Records; and
(g) all tangible personal property owned by Seller and used outside of, or that is both not
primarily used in connection with and not required in the conduct of, the Business as of the
Closing Date;
provided, that Seller hereby grants to Buyer an exclusive, perpetual, royalty-free license, with
the right to sublicense, to use the Excluded Intellectual Property solely for the purposes of
developing, formulating, manufacturing Products, and marketing, selling, distributing, and using
Products.
Section 2.03. Retention of Copies of Certain Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Agreement, Seller may retain, at its expense, archival copies of all
10
Assumed Contracts, Product Books and Records and other documents or materials conveyed
hereunder; provided that Seller maintains such items in confidence in accordance with the
provisions of Section 8.04.
Section 2.04. Covenant Not To Compete.
(a) The Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, hereby covenants and agrees that, for
a period of six years beginning on the Closing Date (the Restriction Period), neither Seller nor
its Affiliates shall, anywhere in the world, formulate, develop, produce, manufacture, market, sell
or distribute (either through its own efforts or by contracting with or licensing a third party to
do any of the foregoing) any product that (i) contains cyanocobalamin as an active ingredient
formulated for intranasal delivery, (ii) can be used to determine glomerular filtration rate, (iii)
can be utilized in the treatment of the indications set forth on Schedule 2.04, or (iv) contains
the active ingredients contained in any of the Products (products includible in any of sub parts
(i) (iv) of the previous sentence, the Competing Products). Other products that contain the
active ingredients contained in any of the Products shall not be considered Competing Products if
the presence of such ingredient is present solely as a carrier and is not sold for treatment of any
of the indications for which any of the Products are sold. During the Restriction Period, neither
Seller nor its Affiliates shall prepare for or pursue (or assist a third party in preparing for or
pursuing) an IND or NDA (in the USA, or its equivalent in any other country in the world) with
respect to the Products (including any additional indications with respect thereto) or any
Competing Product, nor shall Seller or any of its Affiliates formulate, develop, use, or
commercially exploit (or assist any third party in such) the Products or the active ingredients
thereof anywhere in the world for any usages (except usages solely as a carrier (but not as the
active ingredient) for drugs to be utilized for indications other than those for which the Products
are sold). For purposes of this Section 2.04, the provision of, or allowing access to, any Product
related Know-how to third parties shall be considered assisting such third party in violation of
this Section 2.04. This covenant shall not apply to then existing or future operations of any
Person that acquires the Company (including its continuation of such then existing operations), by
way of merger, stock purchase, asset purchase or otherwise, or any of such Persons Affiliates
provided such acquirer thereafter does not utilize any assets, rights, know-how, facilities,
clinical data, sales or marketing or distribution systems of the Seller or its Affiliates (that
were Affiliates prior to such acquisition), or any employees of the Seller or its Affiliates (that
were Affiliates prior to such acquisition) in the activities that would, but for this sentence, be
a violation of this Section 2.04. This covenant shall further not apply to any of Sellers
shareholders and other Affiliates of Seller that are not controlled or employed by Seller
(Excluded Affiliates) provided that any such Excluded Affiliate does not utilize any assets,
rights, know-how, facilities, clinical data, sales or marketing or distribution systems of Seller
or obtained from the Seller (unless such was misappropriated or otherwise wrongfully obtained), or
any employees of the Seller in the activities that would, but for this sentence, be a violation of
this Section 2.04.
(b) Seller, for itself and its Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that (i) the covenants
contained in this Section 2.04 are incident to the sale of the Business and the Products and are an
important part of the consideration to be received by Buyer in exchange for the consideration paid
by Buyer pursuant hereto; (ii) the activities prohibited by this Section 2.04 are not Sellers only
means for business and are not required for the continuation of its business; (iii) that the Buyer
is relying on the covenants contained in this Section 2.04 in its decision to enter into this
Agreement and purchase the Business and Purchased Assets; (iv) the Buyer has a right to protection
from competition from the Seller and its current Affiliates during the Restriction Period; and (v)
the Buyer has a valid interest in preventing such competition throughout the United States and the
entire world.
11
(c) Each of the provisions of this Section 2.04 shall be construed as an agreement independent
of any other provision contained in this Section 2.04 or elsewhere in this Agreement, and the
restrictions herein with respect to each of the States in the United States and each country in the
world shall be an agreement independent of the restrictions with respect to the other States or
other countries, and each provision (and the restrictions with respect to each such state or
country) shall be enforceable in both law and equity, including by temporary or permanent
restraining orders or injunctions, notwithstanding the existence of any claim or cause of action
Seller may have or claim against Buyer, whether predicated on this Agreement or otherwise. In the
event any provision of this Section 2.04, or the restrictions with respect the conduct that
constitutes competition, to any one or more States or countries, or the time period of the
restrictions, are held to be invalid or overbroad, then such provisions, States or countries shall
be modified, reduced, or deleted if deemed appropriate, by the applicable court such that the
remainder of this Section 2.04, restricted conduct, the States and countries included in the
restricted territory, and the time period, as thus modified shall remain in full force and effect.
During each period in which Seller is in breach of this Section 2.04 of this Agreement, the
Restriction Period in the applicable country shall be extended for the length of each such period
of breach. Seller acknowledges and agrees that a breach by Seller of the covenants set forth in
this Section 2.04 will cause irreparable damage to Buyer and the Business and, therefore, Seller
agrees that in the event it or its Affiliates breaches any of such covenants, Buyer is entitled to
a grant of injunctive relief from a court of competent jurisdiction in addition to any and all
other remedies allowed by law or in equity, without the requirement to post bond.
ARTICLE III
ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES
Section 3.01. Assumption of Liabilities.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, as of the
Closing Date, Buyer agrees to assume, satisfy, perform, pay and discharge only the following
Liabilities (the Assumed Liabilities): all Liabilities of Seller under the Assumed Contracts,
but only to the extent such Liabilities arise from any event, circumstance or condition occurring
in a period (or portion thereof) following the Closing (any pro-rated portion of Liabilities that
relate to pre-Closing periods shall remain Liabilities of Seller) (for avoidance of doubt, Sellers
obligation under that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated June 16, 2003 (the Nastech
Agreement), by and between Seller and Nastech Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. (Nastech), to pay
Nastech $2,000,000 (the Nastech Payment)in the event the United States Patent and Trademark
Office issues a patent to Nastech claiming priority from any of the Spray Patent Applications, is
an Assumed Liability provided Nastech assigns all rights relating to such patent and all related
applications to Buyer).
(b) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, from and after the
Closing Date, Seller shall retain, and Buyer shall have no liability with respect to all of the
following Liabilities (Excluded Liabilities):
(i) all accounts payable and other Liabilities of Seller for materials and services with
respect to the manufacture of the Products incurred prior to or on the Closing Date;
(ii) all Liabilities of Seller arising out of any product liability, patent infringement,
breach of warranty or similar claim for injury to person or property which resulted
12
from the use or misuse of Products sold prior to or on the Closing Date (including all Actions
or Proceedings relating to any such Liabilities);
(iii) all Liabilities of Seller arising out of government seizures, field corrections,
withdrawals or recalls of Products which relate to Products sold on or prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) all Liabilities of Seller with respect to any litigation or other claims arising out of
or relating to, directly or indirectly, the Purchased Assets (including the Products) to the extent
arising from any event, circumstance or condition occurring or alleged to have occurred prior to or
on the Closing Date;
(v) all Liabilities of Seller arising out of user or other similar fees payable to the FDA or
other Governmental or Regulatory Authority to the extent that such fees are due and payable on
account of the operation of the Business by Seller prior to the Closing Date; and
(vi) any other Liability of Seller that is not an Assumed Liability under Section 3.01(a).
(c) Seller and Buyer agree to prorate as of the Closing Date any amounts under the Assumed
Contracts or arising out of user or other similar fees payable to the FDA or any other Governmental
or Regulatory Authority with respect to the Products which become due and payable after the Closing
Date to the extent the benefit is attributable to the period on or prior to the Closing Date, and
any amount thereunder which are paid prior to the Closing Date to the extent the benefit is
attributable to the period subsequent to the Closing Date.
ARTICLE IV
CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT
Section 4.01. Consideration. As consideration for the Purchased Assets and the
Covenant Not to Compete, at the Closing, Buyer shall:
(a) deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the sum of $28,340,000 (the Consideration) by
electronic funds transfer of immediately available funds to the account specified by Seller; and
(b) assume the Assumed Liabilities.
The Consideration shall be exclusive of any value added, sales, use or other similar tax
which, if charged, shall be payable by Buyer.
Section 4.02. Allocation of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be allocated
among the Purchased Assets transferred by Seller as set forth on Exhibit 4.02, and Buyer
and Seller agree (a) to report the sale and purchase of the Purchased Assets for Tax purposes in
accordance with such allocation and (b) not to take any position inconsistent with such allocation
on any of their respective tax returns.
Section 4.03. Sales, Use and Other Taxes. All transfer (other than sales or use
taxes) documentary, gross receipts, income, stamp, duty, registration, or other similar Taxes
(collectively,
13
Seller Taxes) incurred in connection with the transfer and sale of the Purchased Assets as
contemplated by the terms of this Agreement and the Related Agreements, including all recording or
filing fees and notarial fees that may be imposed, payable, collectible or incurred shall be the
responsibility of Seller. Buyer shall be responsible for all sales, use, value-added and other
similar Taxes assessed by virtue of the transaction contemplated herein (collectively, the Buyer
Taxes).
Section 4.04. No Tax Withholding. All payments under or contemplated by this
Agreement or the Related Agreements will be made without any deduction or withholding for or on
account of any Taxes.
ARTICLE V
CLOSING
Section 5.01. Time and Place. The parties intend to close the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets and the
assumption of the Assumed Liabilities (the Closing) concurrent with the execution of this
Agreement. Otherwise, unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to Article XII, the
Closing shall take place as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than two (2) Business
Days following satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Articles IX and X, at 10:00
a.m., Pacific time, at the offices of Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, 660 Newport Center Drive,
Newport Beach, California 92660 (which Closing may be conducted in part by telephone/facsimile),
unless another time or place shall be agreed to by the parties (the Closing Date).
Section 5.02. Deliveries at Closing.
(a) Closing Deliveries by Seller. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to Buyer:
(i) an original of each of the Related Agreements, executed by Seller, and copies of all
documents required to be delivered by Seller pursuant to this Agreement and the Related Agreements;
(ii) assignment and assumption agreements and/or subcontracts, as applicable, in form and
substance reasonably acceptable to Seller and Buyer, assigning to Buyer all rights of Seller in and
to the Assumed Contracts (subject to the terms and conditions contained in such assignment and
assumption agreements);
(iii) copies of all Seller Governmental Consents and Seller Third Party Consents;
(iv) the certificate required under Section 10.01;
(v) evidence of insurance coverage with terms and conditions substantially similar to those
set forth on Schedule 5.02(a); and
(vi) that certain Secured Promissory Note dated July 31, 2004, issued by Seller to Defiante
Farmacêutica (the Note).
14
(b) Closing Deliveries by Buyer. At the Closing, Buyer will deliver or cause to be
delivered to Seller:
(i) the Consideration, less the amount outstanding under the Note, in immediately available
funds by wire transfer to an account that shall have been designated by Seller (such designation to
be made not less than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date);
(ii) an original of each of the Related Agreements, executed by Buyer, and copies of all
documents required to be delivered by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement and the Related Agreements;
(iii) such instruments of assumption and other instruments or documents, in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to Seller and Buyer, as may be necessary to effect Buyers assumption of the
Assumed Liabilities;
(iv) the certificate required under Section 9.01;
(v) copies of all Buyer Governmental Consents and Buyer Third Party Consents (to the extent
available in writing); and
(vi) Payment to Defiante Farmacêutica. Out of the total consideration payable by Buyer
hereunder, at Closing, Buyer will deliver to Defiante Farmacêutica on behalf of Seller and as a
credit against the consideration hereunder the amount outstanding under the Note (such amount to be
agreed by Seller and Defiante and provided to Buyer at or before Closing), in immediately available
funds by wire transfer to an account that shall have been designated by Defiante Farmacêutica (such
designation to be made not less than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date).
Section 5.03. Payment to ISO-TEX Diagnostics, Inc. As an inducement for ISO-TEX
Diagnostics, Inc. (ISO-TEX), to enter into that certain Glofil Contract Manufacturing and Royalty
Agreement with Buyer, dated as of even date herewith, and as consideration for the promises and
covenants set forth therein, Seller has agreed to pay ISO-TEX a sum of three hundred and fifty
thousand dollars ($350,000) at Closing.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to Buyer as of (i) the date hereof and (ii) the Closing Date,
except as to certain representations and warranties which expressly speak as of a date certain,
which shall speak as of such date, subject to such exceptions as are disclosed in the disclosure
schedule (that constitutes a part of this Agreement) supplied by Seller to Buyer and dated as of
the date hereof (the Seller Disclosure Schedule), as follows (each Seller Disclosure Schedule
shall be titled to identify it as a specific schedule referenced in this Agreement and the
disclosures on each such schedule shall relate to and modify only the specific Sections or
representations hereof that reference such individual Schedule):
Section 6.01. Organization. Seller is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of California and has requisite corporate power and authority to own its
assets and
15
carry on the Business as currently conducted by it. Seller is duly authorized to conduct its
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except
for any jurisdiction where failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.02. Authority of Seller. Seller has all necessary corporate power and
authority and has taken all actions necessary to enter into and deliver this Agreement and the
Related Agreements and carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The
shareholders and the board of directors of Seller have taken all action, if any, required by Law
and its Charter Documents and otherwise to be taken by it to authorize (a) the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements and (b) the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by Seller and, when executed and delivered by Buyer, will constitute a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Seller enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. When executed and
delivered by Seller and by Buyer, each Related Agreement will constitute a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
Section 6.03. Consents and Approvals.
(a) Schedule 6.03(a) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and
accurate list (the Seller Governmental Consents) of all consents, waivers, approvals, Orders,
permits or authorizations of, or registrations, declarations, payments or filings with, any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority that are required by or with respect to Seller in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements by Seller, the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the performance of its obligations hereunder and
thereunder.
(b) Schedule 6.03(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and
accurate list (the Seller Third Party Consents) of all consents, waivers, approvals, or
authorizations of, or notices to, any third party (other than a Governmental or Regulatory
Authority) that are required by or with respect to Seller in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements by Seller, the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby or the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder except for those
consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or notices which a failure to obtain or make would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.04. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery by Seller of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements, does not, and the performance by it of its obligations under
this Agreement and the Related Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby will not, except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect:
(a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of the Charter Documents of Seller;
(b) assuming the receipt of Seller Governmental Consents, conflict with or result in a
violation or breach of any term or provision of any Law applicable to Seller, the Business as
conducted by Seller or the Purchased Assets; or
(c) conflict with or result in a Default under any Assumed Contract, assuming receipt of
required consents to the assignment of such Assumed Contract to Buyer.
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Section 6.05. Financial Information.
(a) Seller has made available to Buyer all financial information related to the Products, the
Purchased Assets and the Assumed Liabilities requested by Buyer, including without limitation the
attached Schedule 6.05(a) which shows for each of the last three years and the five months
ended May, 2005, units sold and gross revenues for each of the Products; the cost of the Products
sold; direct sales, distribution and other operating expenses (including separately shown
allocations of costs shared with other business of Seller); the amount of any Assumed Liabilities
that are currently capable of being reduced to a fixed dollar amount; and the units and dollar
amount by Product of all returns, discounts, rebates and charge-backs for each of the Products.
Such financial information was derived from the books and records of Seller and was prepared by
Seller in good faith and fairly presents, in all material respects, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, such financial information with respect to the Products, Purchased
Assets and Assumed Liabilities as of the dates and for the periods shown. There are no discounts
or similar arrangements with insurance companies or other payors that are not included in the
information shown on Schedule 6.05(a) and in the Contracts listed on Schedule 6.08
(and for which copies of such agreements have been provided to Buyer) that affected the rebates,
discounts, chargebacks or the net revenues received by Seller for the Products.
(b) As of June 30, 2005, the Purchased Assets accounted for 42% of Sellers year to date
revenues through June 30, 2005 and 39% of Sellers Product Contribution (as defined hereinafter).
Seller believes that the Purchased Assets constitute significantly less than half of the Fair
Market Value of Sellers total assets. As of the date of this Agreement and after giving affect to
the transactions contemplated hereby, Sellers business strategy (Sellers Business
Strategy) is to focus exclusively on developing and commercializing products that treat
diseases and disorders of the central nervous system. Seller will use a substantial portion of the
net proceeds from the transactions contemplated hereby to license, acquire and develop products
that promote the Seller Business Strategy. For purposes of this Section 6.05(b), the term
Product Contribution shall mean: net revenues minus cost of goods sold minus specifically
identified direct product costs (such as marketing costs but excluding sales expense and corporate
overhead), as set forth on Schedule 6.05(b).
Section 6.06. Title to Purchased Assets; Inventory, Channel. Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.06, Seller has good and valid title to all of the Purchased Assets, free and
clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. There are no contracts, agreements or
obligations of any nature that permit any third party to acquire any of the Purchased Assets (other
than inventory in the ordinary course). The identity, amounts and expiry dating of the Products
included in the Inventory are set forth in Schedule 6.06. Seller is in compliance with all
applicable legal requirements regarding the storage, sale and distribution of the Products. There
does not exist as of the date hereof, and will not exist at the time of Closing, more than two
months of supply of the Products, on an aggregate basis, in the distribution channels (of Seller
or its distributors or customers) for the Products (assuming sales levels consistent with the past
sales levels of the Business). All discounts, rebates, chargebacks, and returns are fully
reflected in Schedule 6.05 for the periods shown therein. The currently held ownership rights of
Seller with respect to the spray formulations of Nascobal and the rights that Seller is entitled to
acquire pursuant to the Nastech APA together represent all ownership, use and marketing rights with
respect to the Nascobal spray formulation, including all rights with respect to the applicable IND
and/or NDA, the Spray Patent Applications and any patents issued therefrom (including inchoate
inventions not yet reduced to practice).
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Section 6.07. Regulatory Issues;
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.07(a), during the last three (3) years prior to
the date of this Agreement, with respect to the Products, neither Seller nor any Affiliate thereof
(nor any predecessor owner of rights to the Products or the Business) has received or been subject
to: (i) any FDA Form 483s relating to the Products, (ii) any FDA Notices of Adverse Findings
relating to the Products, or (iii) any warning letters or other written correspondence from the FDA
concerning the Products, in which the FDA asserted that the operations of Seller were not in
compliance with applicable governmental rules or guidelines with respect to the Products. All of
the Product Registrations are in full force and effect and all required information and materials
relating thereto have been submitted. The Seller is in compliance with all requirements of Code of
Federal Regulations Section 21 that are applicable to the Business and the Products.
(b) During the last three (3) years there has not been any occurrence of any product recall,
market withdrawal or replacement, or post-sale warning conducted by or on behalf of Seller (nor any
predecessor owner of rights to the Products or the Business) concerning the Products or any product
recall, market withdrawal or replacement conducted by or on behalf of any entity as a result of any
alleged defect in the Products.
(c) The information contained in all reports filed with the United States Food & Drug
Administration (the FDA) by Seller with respect to the Products and the Business is accurate and
complete in all material respects and there has been no adverse occurrence, event, effect, study,
test, article, report, investigation, or finding that was omitted from such reports, that would
require, amendment, modification, updating or supplementing of such reports, or that would require
disclosure in a future FDA report (other than current sales and distribution information). To the
Knowledge of the Seller, the previous sentence is true with respect to FDA reports filed by prior
owners of the Products.
Section 6.08. Contracts. Schedule 6.08 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a complete and correct list of each Contract to which Seller or any Affiliate is a party (or
any other Contract to the Knowledge of Seller) that (x) relates to the Business or the research,
development, manufacture, marketing, sale or distribution of the Products and (y) (i) restricts or
governs in any manner the use, production, distribution, sales or marketing of the Products or
conduct of the Business, or (ii) provides for aggregate payments or has a value in excess of
$10,000. Seller has provided Buyer with complete and correct copies of all such Contracts. Each
of such Contracts is in effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of Seller and
is enforceable in accordance with its terms; and Seller has performed all of its required
obligations under, and is not in violation or breach of or Default under, such Contract and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, the other party[ies] to all of such Contracts are not in violation or breach
of or under Default thereunder. Except for the $2,000,000.00 obligation relating to the Nastech
Asset Purchase Agreement upon satisfaction of certain conditions relating to patent issuances as
referred to in Section 3.01(a)(ii), and except as disclosed in Schedule 6.08, there are no
remaining obligations of any sort relating to the Products or the Business that are owed to the
third parties from which Seller acquired ownership of the Products, irrespective of whether such
obligations are being retained by Seller (and Buyer specifically does not assume any such
obligation).
Section 6.09. Intellectual Property Rights. Schedule 6.09(a) contains a true
and correct list of all Trademarks (other than Excluded Intellectual Property) owned by Seller and
used by Seller in the marketing, manufacture, use, importation, sale and distribution of the
Products. Seller represents
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and warrants that it owns all rights and interests in the Purchased Intellectual Property and
has all right and power to transfer all rights, interest and title to said Purchased Intellectual
Property to Buyer pursuant hereto and that Seller has all right and authority to grant to Buyer the
license to use the Excluded Intellectual Property granted to Buyer pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2.02 above.
(a) Except as described in Schedule 6.09(a), all of the Trademarks listed on
Schedule 6.09(a) as registered or filed have been duly registered or filed with the
appropriate Governmental or Regulatory Authorities, are owned exclusively by Seller, and are in
full force and effect. The Seller owns and has the exclusive right to use and transfer the trade
dress currently used in connection with the packaging and promotion of the Products under these
Trademarks. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.09(a), there have been, and are, no
unresolved past or present disputes, demands, or litigation challenging the ownership by Seller or
any predecessor of any of the said marks or challenging the validity of any of the marks or the
registration thereof. Seller has taken commercially reasonable measures to protect the
confidentiality, value and secrecy of the trade secrets and Know-How of Seller in respect to the
formulation, manufacture or use of the Products, and no third party has obtained any intellectual
property rights with respect to the Purchased Intellectual Property.
(b) Except as described in Schedule 6.09(b), to the Knowledge of Seller no third party
is infringing or misappropriating any of the Purchased Intellectual Property. No third party has
gained any rights in the Purchased Intellectual Property as a result of its infringement or
misappropriation of the Purchased Intellectual Property.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 6.09(c), there are no outstanding claims asserted
in writing against Seller alleging that Sellers (or its predecessors in the Business) development,
marketing, distribution, sale or use of the Products infringes or misappropriates any intellectual
property or other proprietary rights of any other Person, and Sellers development, marketing,
manufacture, distribution, sale or use of the Products does not infringe or misappropriate any
intellectual property or other proprietary rights of any other Person.
(d) Seller has not entered into any Contract (i) granting any Person the right to bring
infringement actions with respect to, or otherwise to enforce rights with respect to, any of the
Purchased Intellectual Property, or (ii) expressly agreeing to indemnify any Person against any
charge of infringement of any of the Purchased Intellectual Property.
(e) Seller has not entered into any Contract (i) granting any Person any right of any nature
anywhere in the world with respect to the Business, the Trademarks, the Patent Rights, or the
Products other than the agreements included in the contracts listed on Schedule 6.08, or
(ii) restricting in any respect the right to sell the Products or conduct the Business anywhere in
the world. Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.08 , there are no
prior settlements, agreements, or administrative or judicial decisions affecting ownership or
validity of the assigned marks or limiting the right of the Seller or any predecessor owner to use
or register the marks or to grant this assignment.
(f) Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.09(f), the Purchased Assets include all
intellectual property necessary for Seller to conduct the Business as currently conducted, and no
Third Party Intellectual Property is necessary for the conduct of the Business as currently
conducted.
(g) The Product Books and Records include without limitation documents sufficient to establish
the Sellers ownership of and complete chain of title to the Purchased
19
Intellectual Property, and documents sufficient to establish the first use dates of the
Trademarks and the continuous use of the Trademarks since then until the Closing Date, and to
complete file histories for U.S. Reg Nos. 1,374,539, No. 2,623,137 and No. 2,157,683.
(h) In its agreements with third parties, the Seller has taken reasonable measures to protect
its rights with respect to the Products throughout the United States and in substantial portions of
the world.
Section 6.10. Litigation. There are no Orders, Actions or Proceedings pending or
threatened against, in connection with or relating to (i) the Purchased Assets or the Business as
conducted by Seller (or its predecessors in ownership of the Business or the Products), (ii) this
Agreement or any Related Agreement or (iii) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
Related Agreement.
Section 6.11. Compliance with Law.
(a) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Business as currently conducted by
Seller is in compliance with all applicable Laws.
(b) Since December 31, 2001, and to the Knowledge of Seller at any time prior to such date, no
Governmental or Regulatory Authority has served notice on Seller (or its predecessors in ownership
of the Purchased Assets) that the Business as currently conducted by Seller or the Purchased Assets
were or are in violation of any Law or the subject of any investigation.
The Seller possesses, and the Purchased Assets include, (i) all governmental legal rights,
permits and authorizations required for the conduct of the Business and the manufacture, marketing,
sale and distribution of the Products in the United States and Puerto Rico and (ii) all
governmental rights of Seller with respect to the Products in the entire world. For the avoidance
of doubt, this Section 6.11 does not relate to intellectual property rights.
Section 6.12. No Other Assets. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect or
as related to the personnel of Seller involved in the Business, there are no assets (tangible or
intangible), rights or contractual relationships used by Seller primarily in, or that are
reasonably necessary for the conduct of, the Business as currently conducted or the marketing,
distribution and sale of the Products, other than those assets and rights included in the Purchased
Assets. The production of Nascobal can be done by a number of FDA licensed pharmaceutical contract
manufacturers, and does not involve proprietary knowledge that is not in the applicable NDA, Batch
Production Records or Specifications, all of which are included in the Purchased Assets. The
equipment required to produce all the Products is standard equipment used for pharmaceutical
manufacturing and available at most contract manufacturers. The Purchased Assets include all
know-how and information required for the production of the Products without the requirement of any
license or other grant of usage rights from any third party. Upon the termination of the Nastech
Supply Agreement for any reason, the Purchased Assets include all right and interests required for
the Buyer to contract with any FDA approved third party pharmaceutical manufacture for the
continued production of Nascobal Gel or Spray without the consent of any third party.
Section 6.13. Brokers. Except as described in Schedule 6.13, Seller has no,
and will have no, obligation to pay any brokers, finders, investment bankers, financial
advisors or similar fees in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
by reason of any action
20
taken by or on behalf of Seller. Seller shall be solely responsible for all brokers and
finders fees and for the fees of any investment bankers, financial advisors or similar third
parties employed by or which provide services to Seller.
Section 6.14. Customers and Suppliers. Seller has made available to Buyer the names
of the customers that were, in the aggregate, the ten (10) largest wholesale customers in terms of
dollar value of the Products sold by the Business as conducted by Seller for each of the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2004. None of such customers has given Seller
notice, and to the Knowledge of Seller none is considering, terminating, canceling or threatening
to terminate or cancel any Contract or relationship with Seller relating to the Business as
conducted by Seller. Seller has made available to Buyer the names of the suppliers of the active
pharmaceutical ingredients in the Products for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2004. None of such suppliers has given Seller notice, and to the Knowledge of Seller
none is considering, terminating, canceling or threatening to terminate or cancel any Contract or
relationship with Seller relating to the Business as conducted by Seller. There are no contracts
and agreements of any nature (other than open accounts receivable and accounts payable for sales or
purchases that are not in default) between the Seller and any customer or supplier of the Business
or the Products that are not included in the Contracts and listed on Schedule 6.08.
Section 6.15. Marketing Rights. Seller has not granted marketing, distribution or
other rights relating to the sale, marketing or distribution of any Product anywhere in the world
to any person. or entity.
Section 6.16. Absence of Changes. Since December 31, 2004, Seller has operated the
Business in the ordinary course and there has been no adverse change in the Business or the
Purchased Assets, except for changes that have no Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of
Seller, there are no facts or circumstances relating to the Products or the Business, and not
generally applicable in the pharmaceutical business or the portion thereof relating to the
Products, that cause Seller to reasonably believe there will be a significant decline in the sales
of any of the Products in the next year.
Section 6.17. Related Party Relationships. Except as set forth in
Schedule 6.17, no shareholder or any officer or director of the Seller, possesses, directly
or indirectly, any beneficial interest in, or is a director, officer or employee of, any
corporation, partnership, firm, association or business organization which is a supplier,
contractor or customer of the Seller (except as a stockholder holding less than a one percent
interest in a corporation whose shares are traded on a national or regional securities exchange or
in the over-the-counter market).
Section 6.18. Disclosure. No representation or statement contained herein or in any
certificate, schedule, list, exhibit or other instrument furnished to Buyer pursuant to the
provisions hereof contains or will contain any untrue statement of any material fact or omits or
will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or
therein not misleading.
Section 6.19. No Other Warranties. EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, SELLER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THE PURCHASED ASSETS AND THE BUSINESS. IN ADDITION, SELLER
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THE
OTHER POTENTIAL PATENT RIGHTS.
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ARTICLE VII
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to Seller as of (i) the date hereof and (ii) the Closing Date,
except as to certain representations and warranties which expressly speak as of a date certain,
which shall speak as of such date, subject to such exceptions as are disclosed in the disclosure
schedule supplied by Buyer to Seller, attached hereto, and dated as of the date hereof (the Buyer
Disclosure Schedule), as follows (each Buyer Disclosure Schedule shall be titled to identify it as
a specific schedule referenced in this Agreement and the disclosures on each such schedule shall
relate to and modify only the specific Sections or representations hereof that reference such
individual Schedule):
Section 7.01. Organization. Buyer is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of Delaware and has all requisite limited liability company power and
authority to own its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted. Buyer is duly
authorized to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such
qualification is required, except for any jurisdiction where failure to so qualify would not have a
Buyer Adverse Effect.
Section 7.02. Authority of Buyer. Buyer has all necessary power and authority and has
taken all actions necessary to enter into and deliver this Agreement and the Related Agreements and
carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The members and managers of Buyer have
taken all action required by Law and its Charter Documents and otherwise to be taken by it to
authorize (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements and (b) the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by Buyer and, when executed and delivered by Seller, will constitute
a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms. When executed and delivered by Buyer and by Seller, each Related Agreement will constitute
a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms.
Section 7.03. Consents and Approvals.
(a) Schedule 7.03(a) of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and
accurate list (the Buyer Governmental Consents) of all consents, waivers, approvals, Orders,
permits or authorizations of, or registrations, declarations, payments or filings with, any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority that are required by or with respect to Buyer in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements by Buyer, the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the performance of its obligations hereunder and
thereunder.
(b) Schedule 7.03(b) of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and
accurate list (the Buyer Third Party Consents) of all consents, waivers, approvals, or
authorizations of, or notices to, any third party (other than a Governmental or Regulatory
Authority) that are required by or with respect to Buyer in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Related Agreements by Buyer, the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby or the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, except for those
consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or notices which a failure to obtain or make would not
have a Buyer Adverse Effect.
22
Section 7.04. Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery by Buyer of this
Agreement, and the Related Agreements, does not, and the performance by it of its obligations under
this Agreement and the Related Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby will not, except as would not have a Buyer Adverse Effect:
(a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of the Charter Documents of Buyer;
(b) assuming the receipt of all Buyer Governmental Consents, conflict with or result in a
violation or breach of any term or provision of any Law applicable to Buyer; or
(c) conflict with or result in a Default under any Contract to which Buyer is a party or by
which Buyer or any of its assets are bound.
Section 7.05. Litigation. There are no Orders, Actions or Proceedings pending, or to
the Knowledge of Buyer, threatened, against, in connection with or relating to (i) this Agreement
or any Related Agreement, or (ii) the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related
Agreement.
Section 7.06. Brokers. Except as described in Schedule 7.06, Buyer has no,
and will have no, obligation to pay any brokers, finders, investment bankers, financial
advisors or similar fees in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
by reason of any action taken by or on behalf of Buyer. Buyer shall be solely responsible for all
fees of any investment bankers, financial advisors or similar third parties employed by Buyer.
Section 7.07. Disclosure. No representation or statement contained herein or in any
certificate, schedule, list, exhibit or other instrument furnished to Seller pursuant to the
provisions hereof contains or will contain any untrue statement of any material fact or omits or
will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or
therein not misleading.
Section 7.08. No Other Warranties. EXCEPT FOR THE WARRANTIES EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN
THIS AGREEMENT, BUYER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH
REGARD TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT.
ARTICLE VIII
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 8.01. Operation of the Business by Seller. Between the date of this Agreement
and the Closing Date, except as contemplated by this Agreement, Seller shall:
(a) conduct the Business in substantially the same manner as conducted in the last year;
(b) not sell, lease, transfer, or grant any rights or interests in or with respect to, or
agree to sell, lease, transfer, or grant any rights in or with respect to, any of the Purchased
Assets;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain intact the Business as it is currently
conducted by Seller, to maintain its relations with suppliers and customers, in each case
23
having a relationship with the Business, and to maintain all rights and interests with respect
to the Purchased Assets (including any intellectual property rights related thereto) intact and in
full force and effect;
(d) confer with Buyer prior to implementing material operational decisions relating to the
Business as conducted by Seller;
(e) keep in full force and effect, without amendment, all material rights relating to the
Products and Business as conducted by Seller;
(f) comply with all requirements of Law and contractual obligations, in each case applicable
to the Products or the operation of the Business as conducted by Seller; and
(g) maintain all Product Books and Records.
Section 8.02. Commercially Reasonable Efforts. Following the date hereof, each of the
parties hereto shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
action, or to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable
Laws to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
Related Agreements and to cause the conditions to the obligations of the other party hereto to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby to be satisfied at the Closing,
including obtaining all Seller Third Party Consents, Seller Governmental Consents, Buyer Third
Party Consents and Buyer Governmental Consents and removing any injunctions or other Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances, on the Purchased Assets and any impairments or delays obtaining
or removal of which are necessary, proper or advisable to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Agreements.
Section 8.03. Access.
(a) In order to facilitate the resolution of any claims made by or against or incurred by
Seller or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective officers or directors in any Seller
Companies Proceeding, upon reasonable notice, Buyer shall: (i) afford the officers, employees and
authorized agents and representatives of Seller or any of its Affiliates reasonable access
(including the right to make copies at their own expense), during normal business hours, to the
offices and properties of Buyer to the extent required for reasonable access to the Product Books
and Records; (ii) furnish to the officers, employees and authorized agents and representatives of
Seller or any of its Affiliates such additional financial and other information regarding the
Business as conducted by Seller relating to the period prior to the Closing as Seller or any of its
Affiliates may from time to time reasonably request; (iii) make available to the officers,
employees and authorized agents and representatives of Seller or any of its Affiliates the
employees of Buyer whose assistance, testimony or presence is necessary to assist Seller or any of
its Affiliates in evaluating any such claims and/or in prosecuting or defending against such
claims, including the presence of such persons as witnesses in hearings or trials for such
purposes; and (iv) to the extent that Seller or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective
officers of directors is legally required to produce original documents included among the
Purchased Assets for inspection in any legal Action or Proceeding, cooperate with Seller or any of
its Affiliates or any of their respective officers or directors in making such original documents
available for inspection by parties to such Action or Proceeding; provided, however, that the
foregoing shall not unreasonably interfere with the business or operations of Buyer or cause Buyer
unreasonable expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 8.03(a)
24
shall not apply to any claims made by a party hereto, or any of its respective Affiliates
against the other party hereto or any of its respective Affiliates.
(b) In order to facilitate the resolution of any claims made by or against or incurred by
Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective officers or directors in any Buyer
Proceeding, upon reasonable notice and to the extent Seller has records or information not included
in the Purchased Assets, Seller shall: (i) afford the officers, employees and authorized agents
and representatives of Buyer or any of its Affiliates reasonable access (including the right to
make copies at their own expense), during normal business hours, to the offices and properties of
Seller to the extent required for reasonable access to the Books and Records that relate to the
subject matter or defense or prosecution of the Buyer Proceeding; (ii) furnish to the officers,
employees and authorized agents and representatives of Buyer or any of its Affiliates such
additional financial and other information regarding the Business as conducted by Seller relating
to the period prior to the Closing as Buyer or any of its Affiliates may from time to time
reasonably request; (iii) make available to the officers, employees and authorized agents and
representatives of Buyer or any of its Affiliates the employees of Seller whose assistance,
testimony or presence is necessary to assist Buyer or any of its Affiliates in evaluating any such
claims and/or in prosecuting or defending against such claims, including the presence of such
persons as witnesses in hearings or trials for such purposes; and (iv) to the extent that Buyer or
any of its Affiliates or any of their respective officers of directors is legally required to
produce original documents in the possession of Seller not included among the Purchased Assets for
inspection in any legal Action or Proceeding, cooperate with Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any
of their respective officers or directors in making such original documents available for
inspection by parties to such Action or Proceeding; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not
unreasonably interfere with the business or operations of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the provisions of this Section 8.03(b) shall not apply to any claims made by a party hereto or any
of its respective Affiliates against the other party hereto, or any of its respective Affiliates.
(c) Each of Buyer and Seller agrees to make its respective personnel reasonably available to
the other party or its representatives to the extent such access is reasonably related to the
Business or any Purchased Asset, or is otherwise reasonably necessary to comply with the terms of
this Agreement or to comply with any applicable Law, it being understood that the party requesting
access shall reimburse the other party promptly for its reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in complying with any such request.
(d) Buyer agrees to use reasonable efforts to maintain all of the Product Books and Records
for a period of ten (10) years after the Closing Date. After such ten (10) year period, before
Buyer shall dispose of any Product Books and Records, it shall provide to Seller at least ninety
(90) calendar days prior written notice to such effect, and Seller shall be given an opportunity,
at its sole cost and expense, to remove and retain all or any part of such Product Books and
Records.
Section 8.04. Public Announcements; Confidentiality.
(a) Each of Buyer and Seller shall to the extent reasonably practicable consult with each
other before issuing, and provide each other a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon,
any press release or other public statements with respect to this Agreement, the Related Agreements
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and shall not issue any such press release or
make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be
25
required by applicable law, by court process or by obligations pursuant to any listing
agreement with any national securities exchange.
(b) Each party shall not, and shall require that its Affiliates and its and their advisors and
distributors do not, use or reveal or disclose to third parties any Confidential Information of the
other party obtained in connection herewith without first obtaining the written consent of the
other party, except as may be reasonably necessary in performing such partys obligations or
exercising such partys rights under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each party may
disclose any Confidential Information to its Affiliates and its and their advisors, accountants,
attorneys, consultants and agents on a need-to-know basis only, and such party shall be responsible
for such Persons compliance with the provisions of this paragraph with respect thereto. Each
party shall take, and shall require its Affiliates and its and their advisors, accountants,
attorneys, consultants and agents to take, reasonable steps to prevent any unauthorized use or
disclosure of any Confidential Information of the other party. The foregoing obligations in this
Section 8.04(b) shall not apply to information which (i) is or becomes a matter of public knowledge
through no fault of a party or any Person to whom such party provided such information, (ii) is
reasonably required to be disclosed in connection with obtaining or maintaining Nascobal Patent
Rights and other patent rights or regulatory approvals for the Products, or (iii) is required by
Law or any Governmental or Regulatory Authority to be disclosed, provided that for disclosures
under subclauses (ii) and (iii) the disclosing party uses reasonable efforts to give the other
party advance written Notice of such required disclosure in sufficient time to enable the other
party to seek confidential treatment for such information; and provided, further, that such
disclosing party limits the disclosure to that information which is required to be disclosed. As
used herein, Confidential Information means all Know-How and any proprietary or trade secret
information or data relating to the Products or such other information that either party identifies
to the other in writing as confidential or the nature of which or the circumstances of the
disclosure of which would reasonably indicate that such information is confidential. After the
Closing, such transferred Know-How and information shall be deemed Confidential Information of
Buyer and Seller shall maintain the confidentiality thereof in accordance with this Section 8.04.
(c) From and after the date hereof until the Closing Date, the provisions of the
confidentiality agreement dated as of May 2, 2005 between Seller and Buyer (the Confidentiality
Agreement) shall apply to any information disclosed to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, or otherwise in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Following the Closing, the Confidentiality Agreement will terminate in its entirety, with no
further obligation on the part of any party thereto. In addition, the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the Related Agreements shall not constitute a breach or violation of the terms
of the Confidentiality Agreement.
Section 8.05. Returns, Rebates and Chargebacks.
(a) (i) Buyer shall not use Sellers name or NDC number in connection with the sale of the
Products after the Closing, and agrees to overlabel the Products with new labels containing Buyers
NDC number prior to selling any Products after the Closing. Seller shall be financially
responsible for all returns, rebates and chargebacks that relate to the Products sold prior to
Closing and for any returns that relate to defects in Products included in the Inventory purchased
by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement. Buyer shall be financially responsible for returns, rebates
and chargebacks relating to Products sold following Closing, except for any returns that relate to
defects in Products included in the Inventory purchased by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer shall be financially responsible for any returns that
relate to Products sold prior to the Closing if such returns are received after January 31, 2006.
(ii) Seller and Buyer will use commercially reasonable efforts in requesting that customers
direct all Product returns after the Closing to Buyer. All returned Products received by Seller or
Buyer after the Closing will be destroyed by such party, after documentation. For Products
returned to Seller at any time after the Closing and for Products returned to Buyer after Closing
that are the responsibility of Seller, the destructing party will forward to the other party any
necessary accompanying documentation to determine the financially responsible party pursuant to
Section 8.05(a)(i) and to assist both parties in compliance with any recordkeeping and/or reporting
obligations. If Seller destroys Products for which Buyer was financially responsible, Seller shall
bill Buyer for the cost of the destruction. If Buyer destroys Products for which Seller was
financially responsible, Buyer shall bill Seller for the cost of the destruction. Each such
invoice shall set forth the number of units processed, together with such other information as
shall be necessary to support the invoice and to assist both parties in compliance with any
recordkeeping and/or reporting obligations. Buyer and Seller shall, within thirty (30) days of its
receipt of invoice, pay the other party for the full invoiced amount of such costs. The party
financially responsible pursuant to Section 8.05(a)(i) for any returned Product shall have the
responsibility for issuing a proper credit to the returning customers, or otherwise properly
compensating such customers. For purposes of this Section 8.05(a)(ii), the dollar value of
returned Products paid or credited for by Seller or Buyer, as applicable, shall be determined in
accordance with such partys then current returned goods policy.
(iii) Prior to January 31, 2006, Buyer covenants and agrees (i) not to solicit returns of any
Product that is the financial responsibility of Seller from any wholesaler of such Product and (ii)
not to provide any incentive to wholesalers of the Products to return any Product sold prior to the
Closing.
(b) Seller shall process and be financially responsible for all chargeback claims and related
administrative service fees for the Products with a chargeback invoice dated (i.e., the date of
sale from the wholesaler to the wholesaler customer, subsequently referred to as the Activity
Date) prior to the Closing Date. Buyer shall process and be financially liable for all chargeback
claims and related administrative service fees with an Activity Date subsequent to such date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties acknowledge that the VA National Acquisition Center must
approve the removal of the Products from Sellers Federal Supply Schedule (FSS) before the
responsibility of processing such chargebacks is transferred from Seller to Buyer. Accordingly, in
the event such approval is not obtained prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall continue to be
responsible for processing the FSS chargebacks and related administrative service fees on Buyers
behalf, and Buyer shall reimburse Seller for same within thirty (30) days of receipt of invoices
that describe the requested payments in reasonable detail. Buyer and Seller agree that (a)
Sellers financial liability for such transition chargebacks and related administrative service
fees shall be limited to those commercial customers with which Seller has chargeback obligations as
of the Closing, and (b) any such chargebacks and related administrative service fees issued by
Seller shall be made on the terms and conditions comparable to Sellers chargeback obligations as
of the Closing with respect to each such commercial customer and shall be based on the terms of
Sellers agreement with such customer as of the Closing. Buyer and Seller agree that Sellers
financial liability for processing and administrating chargeback claims and related administrative
service fees shall terminate on the date that is thirty (30) days after the Closing Date. To the
extent that Seller is required to process or administrate any such matters, Buyer shall, within
thirty (30) days of its receipt
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of an invoice from Seller setting forth Sellers reasonable costs relating thereto, pay Seller
for the full invoiced amount.
Section 8.06. Multi-Product Contracts. Schedule 8.06 of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a complete and correct list of each Contract to which Seller is a party and
pursuant to which Seller sells any of the Products, together with other pharmaceutical products of
Seller, to a third party (the Multi-Product Contracts). Seller has made available to Buyer
copies of all Multi-Product Contracts; provided, that such copies may have been redacted only to
prevent disclosure of information not related to any of the Products or the Business. From and
after the Closing Date, (i) Buyer shall honor and perform the Product delivery obligations of
Seller under and pursuant to each Multi-Product Contract with respect only to supplying the
Products to the applicable third party after the Closing Date and (ii) Seller shall honor and
perform the administrative obligation of processing and issuing chargeback claims and related
administrative service fees applicable to the Products sold by Buyer after Closing under and
pursuant to the Multi-Product Contracts, both until such time as Seller has terminated each such
Multi-Product Contract. Buyer shall be entitled to all proceeds of sales of Products made pursuant
to the Multi-Product Contracts after the Closing Date. Seller agrees that after the date hereof it
will not take any action with respect to any Multi-Product Contract that would extend the term of
such Multi-Product Contract with respect to the Products, fail to take any action with respect to
any Multi-Product Contract that would terminate such Multi-Product Contract with respect to the
Products, create or agree to any additional obligations with respect to the Products, including
entering into any new Multi-Product Contracts that include the sale of Product, or otherwise
adversely affect Buyer, without the prior written consent of Buyer, although Seller may enter into
separate agreements with such third parties that do not contain any provisions relating to the
Products.
Section 8.07. Bulk Transfer Laws. Buyer hereby waives compliance by Seller with the
provisions of any so-called bulk transfer law of any jurisdiction in connection with the sale of
the Purchased Assets to Buyer.
Section 8.08. Further Assurances.
(a) On and after the Closing Date, Seller shall, from time to time, at the request of Buyer,
execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such other instruments of conveyance
and transfer and take such other actions as Buyer may reasonably request, in order to more
effectively consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and in the Related Agreements and to
vest in Buyer good and marketable title to the Purchased Assets (including assistance in the
collection or reduction to possession of any of the Purchased Assets). Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, Seller agrees that, in the event it transfers any technology or
intellectual property related to the Products, it will, as a condition to any such transfer, obtain
the agreement from any such transferee that such transferee will not import or otherwise sell or
transfer any products based on or containing such technology or intellectual property.
(b) On and after the Closing Date, Buyer shall, from time to time, at the request of Seller,
take such actions as Seller may reasonably request, in order to more effectively consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and in the Related Agreements, including Buyers assumption of the
Assumed Liabilities to the limited extent provided herein.
Section 8.09. No Solicitation. Seller and its Affiliates, officers, directors,
representatives shall immediately cease any discussions or negotiations with any parties with
respect to any Third
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Party Acquisition Proposal. Seller also agrees promptly to request each person that has
heretofore executed a confidentiality agreement in connection with its consideration of acquiring
(whether by merger, acquisition of stock or assets or otherwise) all or part of the Purchased
Assets, if any, to return all confidential information heretofore furnished to such person by or on
behalf of Seller and, if requested by Buyer, to enforce such persons obligation to do so. Neither
Seller nor its Affiliates shall, and neither Seller nor its Affiliates shall authorize or permit
any of their respective officers, directors or representatives to, directly or indirectly,
encourage, solicit, participate in, continue, or initiate discussions or negotiations with or
provide any information to or enter into any agreement with any person or group (other than Buyer
or any designees of Buyer) concerning any Third Party Acquisition Proposal.
Section 8.10. Insurance. For a period of three (3) years following the Closing,
Seller will maintain insurance policies covering the conduct of the Business prior to the Closing,
including but not limited to product liability insurance relating to the Products sold by Seller
(collectively, the Seller Insurance Policies), which are of the type and in amounts customarily
carried by Persons conducting businesses similar to the Business, or Seller will put in place
substantially equivalent tail coverage and maintain it for at least three (3) years following the
Closing.
Section 8.11. Post-Closing Assistance. Following Closing, Seller shall forward all
inquiries regarding purchasing the Products from current or potential customers of the Business
that it receives to the Buyer and provide such third parties with the names and contact information
of Buyer customer representatives provided to Seller by Buyer at or following the Closing. Seller
shall provide reasonable assistance to Buyer in alerting current or potential customers of the
Business of the change in Product provider, including issuance of written notices to current
customers, and FDA informing them of the change.
Section 8.12. Special Obligation Regarding Materiality Qualifications. Certain of
the representations and warranties of the parties contained in Articles Six and Seven of this
Agreement are qualified by references such as Material Adverse Effect, Buyer Adverse Effect or
other materiality limitations. It is the specific intent of the parties that such provisions shall
not affect the obligations of the parties with respect to the representations and warranties.
Therefore, Seller covenants and agrees that if a representation or warranty of Seller would have
been a misrepresentation or false or would have been breached or in breach by an event,
circumstance, occurrence or state of facts if the representation or warranty had not been qualified
by the materiality reference, then Buyer and the Buyer Indemnitees shall be entitled to indemnity
under Section 11.02(a) hereof as fully and completely as if the materiality qualifier were not
included in the representation. Similarly, Buyer covenants and agrees that if a representation or
warranty of Buyer would have been a misrepresentation or false or would have been breached by an
event, circumstance, occurrence or state of facts if the representation or warranty had not been
qualified by the materiality reference, then Seller and the Seller Indemnitees shall be entitled to
indemnity under Section 11.02(b) hereof as fully and completely as if the materiality qualifier
were not included in the representation.
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ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER FOR THE CLOSING
The obligation of Seller to effect the Closing is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by
Seller), at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
Section 9.01. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each representation and
warranty of Buyer contained in this Agreement or any Related Agreement (i) which is not qualified
by Buyer Adverse Effect shall be true and correct except as will not have a Buyer Adverse Effect
and (ii) which is qualified by Buyer Adverse Effect shall be true in all respects, in each case on
and as of the Closing Date as though given on and as of such date (or, in the case of each
representation and warranty which expressly speaks as of an earlier date, as of the earlier date as
of which such representation and warranty speaks), and Buyer shall have performed in all material
respects all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement or any Related Agreement to be
performed by it prior to or on the Closing Date, and Seller shall have received a certificate to
such effect dated the Closing Date and executed by a duly authorized officer of Buyer. (The
foregoing language in this paragraph modifying representations, warranties or obligations for
purposes of Closing by reference to Buyer Adverse Effect or in all material respects shall be
solely with respect to satisfaction of the conditions to Closing and shall not in any respect
modify the underlying representations, warranties or covenants or the rights of Seller with respect
thereto, such that even if the Closing occurs, Seller shall retain all rights to seek
indemnification or other equitable remedies relating to or resulting from the failure of such
representations or warranties as unmodified to be true and accurate or such obligation as
unmodified to be fully performed.)
Section 9.02. No Actions or Proceedings. No Orders prohibiting the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements shall have been instituted and not settled
or otherwise terminated. No Law shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority that is in effect and has the effect of making the purchase
and sale of the Purchased Assets illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of such purchase
and sale or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements.
Section 9.03. Consents. All Buyer Governmental Consents and Buyer Third Party
Consents shall have been obtained or made, as the case may be.
Section 9.04. Related Agreements and Nastech Clarification Amendment. The other
parties thereto shall have executed and delivered to Seller all of the Related Agreements. Nastech
shall have executed and delivered to Buyer that certain agreement to be entered into effective as
of the date hereof between Nastech and Buyer for the purposes of clarification and modifications of
certain terms of the Nastech Agreement and the Nastech Supply Agreement, executed by Nastech (the
Nastech Clarification Agreement).
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ARTICLE X
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER FOR THE CLOSING
The obligation of Buyer to effect the Closing is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by
Buyer), at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
Section 10.01. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each representation and
warranty of Seller contained in this Agreement or any Related Agreement (i) which is not qualified
by Material Adverse Effect shall be true and correct except as will not have a Material Adverse
Effect and (ii) which is qualified by Material Adverse Effect shall be true in all respects, in
each case on and as of the Closing Date as though given on and as of such date (or, in the case of
each representation and warranty which expressly speaks as of an earlier date, as of the earlier
date as of which such representation and warranty speaks), and Seller shall have performed in all
material respects all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement or any Related Agreement
to be performed by it prior to or on the Closing Date, and Buyer shall have received a certificate
to such effect dated the Closing Date and executed by a duly authorized officer of Seller. (The
foregoing language in this paragraph modifying representations, warranties or obligations for
purposes of Closing by reference to Material Adverse Effect or in all material respects shall
be solely with respect to satisfaction of the conditions to Closing and shall not in any respect
modify the underlying representations, warranties or covenants or the rights of Buyer with respect
thereto, such that even if the Closing occurs, Buyer shall retain all rights to seek
indemnification or other equitable remedies relating to or resulting from the failure of such
representations or warranties as unmodified to be true and accurate or such obligation as
unmodified to be fully performed.)
Section 10.02. No Actions or Proceedings. No Orders prohibiting the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements shall have been instituted and not settled
or otherwise terminated. No Law shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority that is in effect and has the effect of making the purchase
and sale of the Purchased Assets illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of such purchase
and sale or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements.
Section 10.03. Consents. All Seller Governmental Consents and Seller Third Party
Consents shall have been obtained or made, as the case may be.
Section 10.04. Related Agreements. The other parties thereto shall have executed and
delivered to Buyer all of the Related Agreements.
Section 10.05. Absence of Material Adverse Effects. There shall have been no change
in the Business, financial condition, or results of operations of the Seller since December 31,
2004, which has had a Material Adverse Effect or reasonably could be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE XI
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 11.01. Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants, Etc. The
representations and warranties and covenants and agreements of Seller or Buyer contained in this
Agreement shall survive Closing and terminate 18 months following the Closing Date (except for (i)
the
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representations and warranties contained in Sections 6.07(c) and 6.10, all of which shall
survive for a period of four (4) years from Closing, (ii) the representations and warranties
contained in Sections 6.01, 6.06, 6.07(a), 6.07(b), 6.09, 7.01 and 7.02, all of which shall survive
until expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, (iii) the representations and warranties
contained in Sections 6.02 and 6.05(b) shall survive without limitation, irrespective of the time
following Closing that elapses before a claim may arise, and (iv) the obligations undertaken in the
covenants contained herein which by their terms provide for a longer period of time (such as
Section 2.04), which covenants shall survive for the respective periods provided in this
Agreement). So long as an Indemnified Party gives an Indemnification Claim Notice for such a claim
on or before the applicable expiration date, such Indemnified Party shall be entitled to pursue its
rights to indemnification with respect to such claim.
Section 11.02. Indemnification.
(a) By Seller. Subject to Sections 11.01 and 11.03, from and after the Closing,
Seller shall indemnify, reimburse, defend and hold harmless Buyer, its Affiliates and owners (other
than any of its members and lenders in their capacities as such) and their respective officers,
directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the Buyer Indemnitees) from
and against any and all losses, damages, fines, penalties, judgments, lawsuits, deficiencies,
claims, expenses, and out-of-pocket costs, (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
attorneys and other professionals, including third-party consultants and, to the extent allowable
at Law, medical monitoring costs and expenses) of every kind and nature (collectively, Damages)
incurred in connection with, arising out of, resulting from or incident to (i) any breach of a
representation or warranty of Seller made in this Agreement or any Related Agreement, (ii) any
breach of any covenant or agreement of Seller in this Agreement or any Related Agreement, (iii) any
Excluded Liabilities, and (iv) the conduct of the Business and/or the use of the Purchased Assets
prior to the Closing. For purposes of determining whether a representation or warranty of Seller
has been breached, and the amount of any Damages attributable to any such breach, such
determinations shall be made without giving any effect to any materiality qualifications in the
representations and warranties including without limitation references to Material Adverse Effect
or in all material respects, and all such materiality qualifications shall be disregarded. In
other words, it is the specific and expressed intent of the parties that if a representation or
warranty of Seller contained in this Agreement that is modified by Material Adverse Effect or words
of similar effect would have been untrue or breached by or due to an occurrence, event or
circumstance if such representation or warranty were not so qualified, then because all such
materiality qualifications are disregarded for purposes of indemnification, the representation or
warranty shall be deem to have been breached and Buyer shall be entitled to indemnification
pursuant to this Section 11.02(a). For purposes of clarification, the modification of Affiliates
and owners contained in the parenthetical on the second and third line of this Section 11.02(a) is
intended to provide that the indemnification hereunder are not intended to extend to claims by a
member or lender of Buyer for indirect damages resulting from Damages incurred by Buyer due to a
misrepresentation or breach by Seller to the extent that such member or lender is affected solely
because of their investment in or loan to the Buyer (such as diminished value of the members
investment in Buyer or a higher risk of collection of a loan for the lender, respectively) because
these items are the subject of indemnification of Buyer by Seller hereunder; provided however, the
members or lenders of Buyer shall be entitled to indemnification hereunder for Damages they
directly incur due to a misrepresentation or breach by Seller (such as being named in a Third Party
Claim).
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(b) By Buyer. Subject to Sections 11.01 and 11.03, from and after the Closing, Buyer
shall indemnify, reimburse, defend and hold harmless Seller, its Affiliates and owners (other than
any of its shareholders and lenders in their capacities as such) and their respective officers,
directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the Seller Indemnitees) from
and against any and all Damages incurred in connection with, arising out of, resulting from or
incident to (i) any breach of a representation or warranty of Buyer made in this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, (ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement of Buyer in this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, (iii) any Assumed Liabilities, and (iv) the conduct of the Business and/or the
use of the Purchased Assets by Buyer or its successors and assigns after the Closing, unless such
conduct or use, or the matter giving rise to the claim, relates to a breach of a representation,
warranty or covenant of Seller hereunder or is subject to indemnification by Seller under Section
11.02(a) (or would be subject but for the expiration of indemnities under Section 11.01 or the
effect of the Buyer Deductible or the Buyer Cap). For purposes of determining whether a
representation or warranty of Buyer has been breached, and the amount of any Damages attributable
to any such breach, such determinations shall be made without giving any effect to any materiality
qualifications in the representations and warranties including without limitation references to
Buyer Adverse Effect or in all material respects, and all such materiality qualifications shall
be disregarded. In other words, it is the specific and expressed intent of the parties that if a
representation or warranty of Buyer contained in this Agreement that is modified by Buyer Adverse
Effect or words of similar effect would have been breached by or due to an occurrence, event or
circumstance if such representation or warranty were not so qualified, then because all such
materiality qualifications are disregarded, the representation or warranty shall be deemed to have
been breached and Seller shall be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 11.02(b).
For purposes of clarification, the modification of Affiliates and owners contained in the
parenthetical on the second and third line of this Section 11.02(b) is intended to provide that the
indemnification hereunder are not intended to extend to claims by a member or lender of Seller for
indirect damages resulting from Damages incurred by Buyer due to a misrepresentation or breach by
Buyer to the extent that such shareholder or lender is affected solely because of their investment
in or loan to the Seller (such as diminished value of the shareholders investment in Buyer or a
higher risk of collection of a loan for the lender, respectively) because these items are the
subject of indemnification of Seller by Buyer hereunder; provided however, the members or lenders
of Seller shall be entitled to indemnification hereunder for Damages they directly incur due to a
misrepresentation or breach by Buyer (such as being named in a Third Party Claim).
(c) Procedure for Claims. The indemnified party shall give the indemnifying party
prompt written Notice (an Indemnification Claim Notice) of any Damages or with respect to which
such indemnified party intends to base a request for indemnification under Section 11.02(a) or
Section 11.02(b). Failure to promptly give any such Indemnification Claim Notice shall not
constitute a waiver of any right to indemnification or reduce in any way the indemnification
available hereunder, except to the extent such failure to notify directly increases the amount to
be indemnified hereunder. Each Indemnification Claim Notice must contain a description of the
claim and the nature and amount of such Damages (to the extent that the nature and amount of such
Damages are known at such time). The indemnified party shall furnish promptly to the indemnifying
party copies of all papers and official documents received in respect of any Damages. All
indemnification claims in respect of a party, its Affiliates or their respective directors,
officers, employees and agents (collectively, the Indemnitees and each an Indemnitee) shall be
made solely by such party (or their respective counsel) to this Agreement (the Indemnified
Party).
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(d) Third Party Claims. The obligations of an indemnifying party under this Section
11.02 with respect to Damages arising from claims of any third party that are subject to
indemnification as provided for in Section 11.02(a) or Section 11.02(b) (a Third Party Claim)
shall be governed by and be contingent upon the following additional terms and conditions:
(i) At its option, the indemnifying party may assume the defense of any Third Party Claim by
giving written Notice to the Indemnified Party within thirty (30) days after the indemnifying
partys receipt of an Indemnification Claim Notice. The assumption of the defense of a Third Party
Claim by the indemnifying party shall be construed as an acknowledgment that the indemnifying party
is liable to indemnify any Indemnitee in respect of the Third Party Claim, and it shall constitute
a waiver by the indemnifying party of any defenses it may assert against any Indemnitees claim for
indemnification. If the indemnifying party disputes liability for the indemnification it may not
assume control of the litigation; however, it may nonetheless employ counsel of its own at its own
expense and participate in the defense of the Third Party Claim; provided however, all final
decisions regarding the Third Party Claim shall be made by the party subject to the Third Party
Claim. Upon assuming the defense of a Third Party Claim, the indemnifying party may appoint as
lead counsel in the defense of the Third Party Claim any legal counsel reasonably selected by the
indemnifying party; provided, however, that in the event that a conflict of interest arises between
the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Party such that such legal counsel cannot represent both
the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party may retain its own legal
counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, and the indemnifying party and its counsel shall
cooperate with the Indemnified Party and its counsel as may be reasonably requested. In the event
the indemnifying party assumes the defense of a Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall
promptly deliver to the indemnifying party all original notices and documents (including court
papers) received by any Indemnitee in connection with the Third Party Claim. Except as set forth
above, should the indemnifying party assume the defense of a Third Party Claim, the indemnifying
party shall not be liable to the Indemnified Party or any other Indemnitee for any legal expenses
subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party or other Indemnitee in connection with the
analysis, defense or settlement of the Third Party Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
Third Party Claim alleges any criminal conduct or any other allegation that if consented to or
determined adversely will adversely affect the Indemnified Party (including without limitation, the
Business or the Products), seeks damages in excess of the Cap Amount below, or seeks any form of
injunctive relief against the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party shall control the litigation
if it chooses, and in any event, no settlement of the Third Party Claim may include any admission
of wrongdoing or accept any curtailment of the Business or otherwise affect Buyers rights with
respect to the Product or the development or commercialization thereof, or otherwise affect the
business or assets of Buyer without its written consent. In any of the circumstances referred to
in the immediately preceding sentence, the reasonable legal fees and costs of the Indemnified Party
in such event shall be included in the computation of Damages subject to indemnity hereunder.
(ii) Without limiting Section 11.02(d)(i), any Indemnitee shall be entitled to participate in,
but not control, the defense of such Third Party Claim and to employ counsel of its choice for such
purpose; provided, however, that such employment shall be at the Indemnitees own expense, except
as provided in Section 11.02(d)(i), unless (A) the employment thereof has been specifically
authorized by the indemnifying party in writing, or (B) the indemnifying party has failed to assume
the defense and employ counsel in accordance with Section 11.02(d)(i) (in which case the
Indemnified Party shall control the defense).
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(iii) With respect to any Damages relating solely to the payment of money damages in
connection with a Third Party Claim and that will not result in the Indemnitees or the Indemnified
Partys becoming subject to injunctive or other relief or otherwise adversely affect the business
or reputation of the Indemnitee or the Indemnified Party in any manner, and as to which the
indemnifying party shall have acknowledged in writing the obligation to indemnify the Indemnitee
hereunder, the indemnifying party shall have the sole right to consent to the entry of any
judgment, enter into any settlement or otherwise dispose of such Damages, on such terms as the
indemnifying party, in its sole discretion, shall deem appropriate, provided that, as a result of
or in connection with any such settlement each Indemnitee or Indemnified Party shall receive a full
release with respect to such claim. With respect to all other Damages in connection with Third
Party Claims, where the indemnifying party has assumed the defense of the Third Party Claim in
accordance with Section 11.02(d)(i), the indemnifying party shall have authority to consent to the
entry of any judgment, enter into any settlement or otherwise dispose of such Damages; provided,
however, that it obtains the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned). The indemnifying party shall not be liable
for any settlement or other disposition of Damages by an Indemnitee or Indemnified Party that is
reached without the written consent of the indemnifying party; provided however, if the
indemnifying party refuses to consent to such settlement or other disposition of Damages and there
is ultimately a judicial determination of other disposition of the matter resulting in higher
Damages, the indemnifying party shall be liable for such additional Damages without regard to the
Cap Amount defined below. Regardless of whether the indemnifying party chooses to defend or
prosecute any Third Party Claim, no Indemnitee or Indemnified Party shall admit any liability with
respect to, or settle, compromise or discharge, any Third Party Claim without the prior written
consent of the indemnifying party; subject to the proviso in the immediately preceding sentence.
(iv) Regardless of whether the indemnifying party chooses to defend or prosecute any Third
Party Claim, the Indemnified Party and each indemnifying party shall, and shall cause each other
Indemnitee or Affiliate of any such indemnifying party, as applicable, to, cooperate in the defense
or prosecution thereof and shall furnish such records, information and testimony, provide such
witnesses and attend such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings, trials and appeals as may
be reasonably requested in connection therewith. Such cooperation shall include access during
normal business hours afforded to the indemnifying party or Indemnified Party, as applicable, to,
and reasonable retention by each such Person of, records and information that are reasonably
relevant to such Third Party Claim, and making each such Person and other employees and agents
available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any
material provided hereunder, and the indemnifying party shall reimburse each such Person for all
its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith.
Section 11.03. Limitations.
(a) In no event shall Seller be liable for any Damages pursuant to a claim based upon a
representation or warranty or covenant or agreement pursuant to Section 11.02(a) (Buyer Eligible
Claim), (i) unless and until the aggregate amount of all Buyer Eligible Claims exceeds of $350,000
(the Buyer Deductible), in which case Seller shall be liable only for Damages in excess of the
Buyer Deductible, and then (ii) not for any amount in excess of the aggregate of the Consideration
paid and the Assumed Liabilities assumed by Buyer under Section 4.01 (the Buyer Cap Amount) for
all Buyer Eligible Claims made under Section 11.02(a), in the aggregate. For purposes of
determining the Buyer Cap Amount, the term Assumed Liabilities as used in this Section 11.03 shall
exclude the Nastech Payment, unless, and until, Buyer has paid the Nastech Payment.
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Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the Buyer Deductible and the Buyer Cap Amount
shall not apply to breaches of the following Sections by Seller: 2.04, 6.01, 6.02, 6.06, 6.07,
6.13, or to claims under Sections 11.02(a)(ii) and 11.02(a)(iii). With respect to claims relating
to breaches of the representations and warranties contained in Sections 6.02 and 6.05(b), (i) there
expressly shall be no limitations or reductions of any nature whether pursuant to this Section
11.03(a), 11.03(c), 11.03(d), the last sentence of Section 11.02(a), or otherwise and all of such
limitations shall be deemed inapplicable and (ii) irrespective of any provisions of Section
11.02(d) that may limit or restrict Buyers entitlement to separate counsel or to indemnification
for all legal costs, the Buyer shall be entitled to full indemnification of all Damages and all
other losses of any nature and costs of legal fees and other costs and expenses in any respect
relating to a breach or alleged breach of the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in
Sections 6.02 and 6.05(b).
(b) In no event shall Buyer be liable for any Damages pursuant to a claim based upon a
representation or warranty or covenant or agreement pursuant to Section 11.02(b) (Seller Eligible
Claim), (i) unless and until the aggregate amount of all Seller Eligible Claims exceeds of
$350,000 (the Seller Deductible), in which case Buyer shall be liable only for Damages in excess
of the Seller Deductible, and then (ii) not for any amount in excess of $1,500,000 (the Seller Cap
Amount) for all Eligible Claims made under Section 11.02(b), in the aggregate. Notwithstanding
any other provision hereof, the Seller Deductible and the Seller Cap Amount shall not apply to
breaches of the following Sections by Buyer: 7.01, 7.02 and 7.06, or to claims under Sections
11.02(b)(ii), 11.02(b)(iii) and 11.02(b)(iv) (except that claims under Section 11.02(b)(iv) for
attorneys fees and related litigation costs shall be subject to the Seller Cap Amount).
(c) The amount of any Damages for which indemnification is provided under this Article XI
shall be net of any amounts recovered by the Indemnified Party under insurance policies with
respect to such Damages, after giving effect to any premium adjustments related to such Damages,
provided that an Indemnified Party shall have no obligation to seek recovery under any insurance
policies prior to seeking recovery from the indemnifying party. For purposes of clarification, in
the event there is a reduction in Damages payable hereunder by a party due to an insurance
recovery, the amount of the insurance recovery that will be used to reduce the Damages claim shall
be offset by the increase in insurance premiums due to the incurrence of the insurance claim. If
there is no reduction of the amount of Damages payable because there is either no insurance
recovery or the recovery must be repaid from the Damages paid pursuant to this Article 11, then
Damages shall not be increased by any increase in insurance premiums relating to the event or
occurrence that gave rise to the Damages claim.
(d) Buyer and Seller agree that the sole and exclusive remedy for money damages for any
matters relating to this Agreement, the Related Agreements and any certificate or instrument
delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall be the rights to indemnification set forth in this
Article XI; provided however, each party shall be entitled to seek such injunctive or other
non-monetary equitable relief as may be appropriate with respect to breaches of covenants contained
herein.
Section 11.04. Indemnification Payments Made to Buyer. Any payments required of
Seller to Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (whether for indemnification or otherwise)
shall be paid into the Buyers bank account maintained under a control account structure with its
primary lender Fortress Credit Corp. The Buyer and Fortress Credit Corp. shall by joint
instruction to Seller provide the relevant account information for wire transfer or other delivery
of such payments and
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keep such account information up to date as appropriate following the closing, or by joint
instruction provide notice to Seller that this Section 11.04 is no longer applicable.
ARTICLE XII
TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT
Section 12.01. Methods of Termination. Prior to the Closing, the transactions
contemplated herein may be terminated and/or abandoned at any time:
(a) by mutual written agreement of Seller and Buyer;
(b) by Seller if the Closing shall not have occurred by December 31, 2005 (the Termination
Date); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
12.01(b) shall not be available to Seller if its failure to perform any of its obligations under
this Agreement or any Related Agreement results in the failure of the Closing to occur by such
time;
(c) by Buyer if the Closing shall not have occurred by the Termination Date; provided,
however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 12.01(c) shall not be
available to Buyer if its failure to perform in all material respects any of its obligations under
this Agreement or any Related Agreement results in the failure of the Closing to occur by such
time;
(d) by either Seller or Buyer if there shall be in effect any Law that prohibits the Closing
or if the Closing would violate any non-appealable Order;
(e) by either Seller or Buyer if any of the conditions to their obligations to Close pursuant
to Articles VIII or IX, respectively, are not met or waived on or before the Termination Date; or
(f) by either Seller or Buyer if the other party has breached any material obligation
(including but not limited to a breach of representation or warranty herein) hereunder that remains
uncured for a period of thirty (30) days following the delivery of Notice to the breaching party,
unless such breach is not capable of cure, in which event the non-breaching party may terminate
immediately.
(g) by Buyer if Seller shall have willfully and materially breached its obligations under
Section 8.11.
Section 12.02. Procedure upon Termination. In the event of termination and
abandonment pursuant to Section 12.01, written Notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other
party, and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be terminated and abandoned,
without further action by the parties hereto. If the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
are terminated and/or abandoned as provided herein:
(a) each party, if requested, will redeliver all documents, work papers and other material of
the other party and its Affiliates relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether so
obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the party furnishing the same; and
(b) no party hereto and none of its directors, officers, stockholders, Affiliates or
Controlling Persons shall have any further liability or obligation to any other party to this
Agreement,
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except that nothing in this Section 12.02 shall prejudice any rights, claims, or causes of
action that may have accrued hereunder or with respect hereto prior to the date of such
termination, including for breach of this Agreement (whether based upon the termination or
otherwise).
Section 12.03. Specific Performance. The parties acknowledge that the transactions
contemplated hereby are unique and specifically identifiable. Accordingly, the parties further
agree and stipulate that, if the Closing does not occur because of the willful failure of Seller,
on the one hand, or Buyer, on the other hand, to perform their respective obligations hereunder,
(a) monetary damages and any other remedy at law will not be adequate, (b) the non-defaulting party
shall be entitled to specific performance as the remedy for such breach, (c) each party agrees to
waive any objection to the remedy of specific performance, (d) each party agrees that the granting
of specific performance by any court will not be deemed to be harsh or oppressive to the party who
is ordered specifically to perform its obligations under this Agreement and (e) in connection with
any action for specific performance, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable
attorneys fees and other costs of prosecuting or defending such action. The right to seek
specific performance hereunder shall not preclude any party to seek any other remedy at law or in
equity.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 13.01. Notices. All Notices, requests and other communications hereunder must
be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given only if (a) delivered personally against
written receipt, (b) delivered by facsimile transmission with answer back confirmation, (c) mailed,
postage prepaid by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, or (d) delivered by
nationally recognized overnight courier that maintains records of delivery, in each case to the
parties at the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
If to Buyer to:
QOL Medical LLC
516-D River Highway, #158
Mooresville, North Carolina 28117-6830
Attention: Trevor Blake, CEO
With a copy to:
William Bryant, Esq.
325 Five Acre Road
Alpharetta, Georgia 30004
678-366-9382
Facsimile: 678-366-9381
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If to Seller to:
Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
3260 Whipple Road
Union City, CA 94587
Facsimile: (510) 400-0710
Attention: Steve Cartt
With a copy to:
Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 1600
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Facsimile: (949) 725-4100
Attention: Michael H. Mulroy, Esq.
All such Notices, requests and other communications will (i) if delivered personally to the address
as provided in this Section 13.01, be deemed given upon receipt, (ii) if delivered by facsimile to
the facsimile number as provided in this Section 13.01, be deemed given upon receipt by the sender
of the answer back confirmation and (iii) if delivered by mail in the manner described above or by
overnight courier to the address as provided in this Section 13.01, be deemed given upon receipt
(in each case regardless of whether such Notice, request or other communication is received by any
other Person to whom a copy of such Notice, request or other communication is to be delivered
pursuant to this Section 13.01). Any party from time to time may change its address, facsimile
number or other information for the purpose of Notices to that party by giving Notice specifying
such change to the other parties hereto in accordance with the terms of this Section 13.01.
Section 13.02. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Related Agreements (and all
Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto and all other documents delivered in connection herewith)
supersede all prior discussions and agreements among the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and contain the sole and entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof (except as otherwise set forth in Section 8.04(c)).
Section 13.03. Waiver. Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any
time by the party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver shall be effective
unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of the party waiving such
term or condition. No waiver by any party hereto of any term or condition of this Agreement, in
any one or more instances, shall be deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any other
term or condition of this Agreement on any future occasion. All remedies, either under this
Agreement or by law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not in the alternative.
Section 13.04. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified
only by a written instrument duly executed by each party hereto.
Section 13.05. Third Party Beneficiaries. The terms and provisions of this Agreement
are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors or
permitted assigns and it is not the intention of the parties to confer third party beneficiary
rights upon any other Person, except as achieved through the indemnification clause set forth in
Section 11.02.
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Section 13.06. Assignment; Binding Effect. Neither this Agreement nor any right,
interest or obligation hereunder may be assigned by any party hereto without the prior written
consent of the other party hereto and any attempt to do so will be void, except that an Indemnified
Party under Article XI may assign any of its rights, benefits or obligations hereunder, by
operation of law or otherwise, (a) to any of its Affiliates, provided such Indemnified Party
continues to be responsible for all of its obligations hereunder, (b) to a Person that (i)
purchases all or substantially all of the assets being conveyed hereunder or (ii) merges with Buyer
or the Indemnified Party or (c) to the lenders of Buyer and its successors or assigns. This
Agreement is binding upon, inures to the benefit of and is enforceable by the parties hereto and
their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 13.07. Headings. The headings used in this Agreement have been inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof.
Section 13.08. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be
illegal, invalid or unenforceable under any present or future law, and if the rights or obligations
of any party hereto under this Agreement will not be materially and adversely affected thereby, (i)
such provision will be fully severable, (ii) this Agreement will be construed and enforced as if
such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof, (iii) the
remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will not be
affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance herefrom, and (iv)
in lieu of such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a
part of this Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar to the terms of such
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible and reasonably acceptable to the
parties herein.
Section 13.09. Governing Law; Venue. This Agreement shall be deemed to be made in
and in all respects shall be interpreted, construed and governed by and in accordance with the law
of the state of California without regard to the conflict of applicable law principles thereof.
Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of
the Superior Court for the State of California, County of Alameda and the United States District
Court for the Northern District of California, for the purposes of any suit, action or other
proceeding arising out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby (and each agrees
that no such action, suit or proceeding relating to this Agreement shall be brought by it or any of
its Affiliates except in such courts). Each of the parties hereto further agrees that, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, service of any process, summons, notice or document by
U.S. registered mail to such persons respective address set forth above shall be effective service
of process for any action, suit or proceeding with respect to any matters to which it has submitted
to jurisdiction as set forth above in the immediately preceding sentence. Each of the parties
hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives (and agrees not to plead or claim) any objection to
the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby in such courts, or that any such action, suit or proceeding
brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Section 13.10. Equitable Relief. The parties agree that irreparable damage would
occur and that the parties would not have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were
otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction
or injunctions (or similar equitable relief) to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in the Superior Court for the State of
California, County of
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Alameda and the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, this
being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity
Section 13.11. Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or the
Related Agreements, each party hereto shall pay its own expenses and costs incidental to the
preparation of this Agreement and the Related Agreements and to the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or anything else
contained in this Agreement, in any way limiting Buyers right to pursue additional remedies,
Seller shall pay Buyers expenses (including attorneys fees) in the event Buyer terminates this
Agreement under Section 12.01(f).
Section 13.12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by facsimile, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together
will constitute one and the same instrument. A facsimile copy shall be a sufficient proof of
signature, without it being necessary to produce the original copy.
[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed by the parties hereto all as of the date
first above written.
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QUESTCOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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By:
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/s/ JAMES L. FARES |
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James L. Fares |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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QOL MEDICAL LLC |
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By:
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/s/ TREVOR BLAKE |
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Name: Trevor Blake |
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Title: Chief Executive Officer |
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